辣椒新品种牟椒六号的选育  

Breeding of a new chili pepper cultivar Mujiao No.6

作　　者：李红岗 张舜 刘晗乔 陈锐[1] 梁芳芳[1] LI Honggang;ZHANG Shun;LIU Hanqiao;CHEN Rui;LIANG Fangfang(Henan Vocational College of Agriculture,Zhongmu 451450,Henan,China;Zhengzhou Agricultural Science and Technology Research Institute,Zhengzhou 450015,Henan,China;Henan Provincial Seed Industry Development Center,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China)

机构地区：[1]河南农业职业学院,河南中牟451450 [2]郑州市农业科技研究院,郑州450015 [3]河南省种业发展中心,郑州450000

出　　处：《中国瓜菜》2025年第1期159-163,共5页China Cucurbits And Vegetables

基　　金：河南省大宗蔬菜产业技术体系露地栽培岗位专项(HARS-22-07-G5);河南农业职业学院科研创新团队(ZZ2405TD04);河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践重大项目(2024SJGLX0636)。

摘　　要：牟椒六号是以自交系98ML-10为母本、自交系TLF8为父本杂交选育而成的辣椒新品种。该品种植株半直立型,平均株高68.4 cm,平均株幅65.9 cm,生长势强,连续坐果能力强。平均始花节位10.3节,中熟。果实牛角形,青熟果黄绿色,老熟果红色,商品性好。果实平均纵径19.2 cm、平均横径5.8 cm,平均单果质量123.1 g;果实维生素C含量(w,后同)125 mg·100 g^(-1),辣椒素含量0.023%。抗CMV、TMV、疫病,中抗炭疽病,较耐低温、弱光。667 m^(2)产量3900~4400 kg,适宜河南省春秋保护地及春露地栽培。2023年通过农业农村部非主要农作物品种登记。Mujiao No.6 is a new hybrid pepper cultivar bred with the inbred line 98ML-10 as the female parent and the inbred line TLF8 as the male parent.The average plant height of 68.4 cm and the average plant width of 65.9 cm.The plant has strong growth potential and strong continuous fruit setting ability.The average initial flowering stage is 10.3 nodes,medium ripe.The fruit is horn shape,green ripe fruit is yellowish green,and old ripe fruit is red,with high commercial value.The average longitudinal diameter of the fruit is 19.2 cm,the average transverse diameter is 5.8 cm,and the average single fruit mass is 123.1 g.The vitamin C content of the fruit is 125 mg·100 g^(-1)and the capsaicin content is 0.023%.This pepper variety is resistant to CMV,TMV,and other diseases,moderately resistant to anthracnose,and more tolerant to low temperature and weak light.The 667 m^(2) yield is 3900-4400 kg,which is suitable for cultivation in spring and autumn protected areas and spring dew field in Henan province.

关 键 词：辣椒 新品种 牟椒六号 杂交1代 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]