基于心理干预与面部护理的综合治疗在寻常型痤疮患者中的应用研究  

Application of Comprehensive Treatment Based on PsychologicalIntervention and Facial Care in Patients with Acne Vulgaris

作　　者：樊静 陈晨[1] 李华特 王雪[1] FAN Jing;CHEN Chen;LI Hua-te;WANG Xue(Dermatology Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University,Xinjiang Shihezi,832008)

机构地区：[1]石河子大学第一附属医院皮肤科,新疆石河子832008

出　　处：《农垦医学》2024年第5期457-461,共5页Journal of Nongken Medicine

基　　金：石河子大学第一附属医院院级科技计划博士基金(BS202111);国家自然科学基金青年项目(82203956)。

摘　　要：目的:本研究旨在评估基于心理干预与面部护理的综合治疗在寻常型痤疮患者中的应用效果,探讨其对患者症状缓解和生活质量改善的影响。方法:将我院2023年7月至2023年12月期间就诊的100例寻常型痤疮患者作为研究对象,采用随机对照试验设计。患者被分为两组,对照组为常规面部护理,观察组在对照组基础上加入心理干预治疗。通过对照两组治疗前后的病例资料、临床观察和问卷调查结果,评估治疗效果。结果:治疗后,观察组痤疮症状改善和生活质量提高优于对照组(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组患者的痤疮症状减轻幅度更大,且在心理健康和社交方面的改善较为显著(P<0.05)。结论:基于心理干预与面部护理的综合治疗方案能够显著提高中重度寻常型痤疮患者的治疗依从性,加速皮损消失,改善患者的焦虑和抑郁状态,提高患者对治疗的满意度;此综合治疗方案在寻常型痤疮的治疗中显示出显著优势,为未来的治疗提供了新方向。Objective:This study was designed to evaluate the application effect of comprehensive treatment based on psychological intervention and facial care in patients with acne vulgaris,and to explore its impact on symptom relief and quality of life improvement of patients.Methods:100 patients with acne vulgaris treated in our hospital from July 2023 to December 2023 were selected as the study objects,and a randomized controlled trial was designed.Patients were divided into two groups,one receiving a routine facial treatment and the other receiving a combination of psychological interventions based on the control group.The clinical data,clinical observation and questionnaire of the two groups before and after treatment were compared to evaluate the therapeutic effect.Results:The comprehensive treatment group based on psychological intervention and facial care showed significant improvement in acne symptoms and quality of life after treatment(P<0.05).Compared with the traditional treatment group,the patients in the comprehensive treatment group had greater reduction in acne symptoms,and the improvement in mental health and social interaction was more significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The comprehensive treatment program based on psychological intervention and facial care can significantly improve the treatment compliance of patients with moderate and severe acne vulgaris,accelerate the disappearance of skin lesions,improve the anxiety and depression of patients,and improve the satisfaction of patients with treatment.This comprehensive treatment regimen has shown significant advantages in the treatment of acne vulgaris and provides a new direction for future treatment.

关 键 词：心理干预 面部护理 综合治疗 寻常型痤疮患者 应用研究 

分 类 号：R758.733[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]