《阿卡德的诅咒》与苏美尔城市挽歌的互文性研究  

A Study of Intertextuality Between The Curse of Agade and Sumerian City Laments

作　　者：张家瑞 ZHANG Jiarui

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史学系

出　　处：《国外文学》2024年第4期111-122,共12页Foreign Literatures

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“早期两河流域契约文书整理研究与数据库建设”(项目编号:23JZD040)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：本文借助互文性理论分析了《阿卡德的诅咒》和苏美尔城市挽歌之间的关系,揭示了公元前二千纪前后苏美尔文学作品在结构、主题和修辞上的相互影响。通过篇章结构、中间层次和基本层次的分析,发现二者不仅在遭神遗弃、城市毁灭等叙事元素上高度相似,而且在文本结构上呈现出独特的倒置平行关系。尽管在历史背景和语言表达上有所差异,但城市挽歌在继承《阿卡德的诅咒》基础上,根据伊辛王朝的历史语境进行了改写与再创作。This study uses the intertextuality theory to explore the connections between The Curse of Akkad and Sumerian City Laments, and reveals structural, thematic and rhetorical parallels in Sumerian literature around the second millennium BCE. The analysis uncovers significant similarities in narrative elements such as divine abandonment and urban destruction. It also highlights a distinctive, inverted parallelism in structure between The Curse of Akkad and Sumerian City Laments. Although the latter appear distinct in their historical backdrop and language, they show clues of adaptation and recreation of the former during the Isin Dynasty.

关 键 词：《阿卡德的诅咒》 苏美尔城市挽歌 互文性 两河流域文学 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]