标准化操作规程对静脉药物配制中心效率提升的探索  

Exploration of Improving Effi ciency of Intravenous Drug Preparation Center by Standardized Operating Procedure

作　　者：滕正青 TENG Zheng-qing(First People’s Hospital of Baiyin,Gansu Province)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省白银市第一人民医院

出　　处：《中国标准化》2025年第2期273-276,共4页China Standardization

摘　　要：目的:探讨标准化操作规程对静脉药物配制中心工作效率提升的影响。方法:本研究于2023年1月至2024年6月在甘肃省白银市第一人民医院药物配制中心进行。制定详细的标准化操作规程(SOPs),并选取两个配药小组,分为对照组和实验组,每组6名工作人员。对照组继续沿用原有操作规程,实验组接受标准化操作规程的干预。选取配药前准备时间、配药过程时间、总体错误率作为主要评价指标。结果:实验组配药前准备时间平均缩短了25%,从干预前的10分钟降至7.5分钟;配药过程时间减少了18%,由平均每袋25分钟降至20.5分钟;总体错误率从干预前的3.2%下降至1.2%,其中严重错误发生率降低50%。对照组上述方面改变不明显。结论:标准化操作规程在静脉药物配制中心的实施对提升工作效率、降低错误率具有显著的正面影响。Objective:To explore the effect of standardized operating procedures on the effi ciency of intravenous drug preparation center.Methods:The study was conducted in the Drug Preparation Center of the First People’s Hospital of Baiyin,Gansu Province from January 2023 to June 2024.Standardized operating procedures(SOPs)were developed in detail,and two preparation groups were selected and divided into the control group and the experimental group,with 6 staff in each group.The control group continued to follow the original operating procedures,and the experimental group received the intervention of standardized operating procedures.The preparation time before dispensing,dispensing process time and overall error rate were selected as the main evaluation indexes.Results:The preparation time of the experimental group was shortened by 25%on average,from 10 minutes before intervention to 7.5 minutes.The dosing process time was reduced by 18%,from an average of 25 minutes per bag to 20.5 minutes.The overall error rate dropped from 3.2 percent before the intervention to 1.2 percent,with a 50 percent reduction in serious errors.The above changes were not obvious in the control group.Conclusion:The implementation of standardized operating procedures in the intravenous drug preparation center has a signifi cant positive impact on improving work effi ciency and reducing error rate.

关 键 词：标准化操作规程 静脉药物配制 工作效率 无菌技术 质量控制 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]