数实融合赋能经济高质量发展:要素型融入与技术型融入  

Integration of Digital Economy and Real Economy for High-Quality Economic Development:Factor-based and Technology-based Integration

作　　者：杨东亮[1] 丁晨曦 YANG Dongliang;DING Chenxi(Northeast Asian Studies College of Jilin University,JinlinUniversity,Changchun 130012,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学东北亚研究中心,长春130012

出　　处：《商业研究》2024年第6期77-90,共14页Commercial Research

基　　金：吉林省社会科学基金重点项目“促进区域高质量协调发展的吉林省人口空间分布优化研究”,项目编号:2024A9;吉林大学哲学社会科学研究创新团队项目“中国式区域协调发展战略与共同富裕道路研究”,项目编号:2022CXTD14;吉林大学研究生创新研究计划项目“数实融合对经济高质量发展的影响效应及其机制研究”,项目编号:2024CX178。

摘　　要：促进数字经济和实体经济深度融合是我国经济发展的必然选择,探究数实融合能否提升经济发展质量意义重大。本文采用2011—2022年的全国284个地级以及30个省级面板数据,考察数实融合整体以及要素型数实融合与技术型数实融合对经济发展质量的影响。研究发现,无论是数实融合整体还是分类型数实融合,均能够对经济高质量发展产生显著提升效果,且要素型数实融合对经济质量的正向影响大于技术型数实融合。进一步研究发现,数实融合整体以及分类型数实融合均能够通过缓解要素市场配置扭曲与促进技术创新两个渠道促进经济发展质量提升。Promoting the in-depth integration of digital economy and real economy is an inevitable choice for China’s economic development,and it is of great significance to explore whether digital-real integration can improve the quality of economic development,in order to shape China’s economic development model.This paper examines the impact of digital real integration as a whole,as well as factor-based digital real integration and technology-based digital real integration on the quality of economic development,based on the Chinese provincial and municipal panel data from 2011 to 2022.It is found that both digital integration as a whole and its sub-types can significantly contribute to the high-quality development of the economy,and the positive impact of factor-based digital integration on the quality of the economy is greater than that of technology-based digital integration.It is further found that both digital integration as a whole and sub-types of digital integration can promote the quality of economic development through the two channels of alleviating the distortion of factor market allocation and promoting technological innovation.Based on this,this paper puts forward the following policy recommendations:(1)Accelerate the construction of a system to stimulate the development of digital-real integration;(2)formulate differentiated policies according to local conditions,and selectively prioritise the development of factor-based digital-real integration or technology-based digital-real integration;(3)enhance the level of marketisation and optimise the business environment;(4)intensify the technological innovation of the whole society and optimise the innovation environment.

关 键 词：数实融合 经济高质量发展 要素配置效率 技术创新 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]