数字乡村建设中农民参与的动力因素及行动逻辑——基于曹县D村试点实践的案例考察  

Driving factors and action logic of farmers’participating in digital countryside construction:a case study based on pilot practice in D village of Cao county

作　　者：武小龙[1] 王涵 WU Xiaolong;WANG Han(College of Humanities and Social Sciences,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学人文与社会科学学院,江苏南京211106

出　　处：《农林经济管理学报》2025年第1期131-138,共8页Journal of Agro-Forestry Economics and Management

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(22YJCZH193);江苏省社会科学基金青年项目(24ZZC002)。

摘　　要：基于山东省曹县D村数字乡村试点典型案例,运用参与式治理理论和CLEAR模型,采用访谈法、参与式观察等质性研究法,实证分析农民参与数字乡村建设的动力因素及行动逻辑。结果表明:作为建设和维系乡村社会秩序的中坚力量,农民参与数字乡村建设主要受“自愿做、被邀请做、使能够做、能够做、作为回应做”等五大微观动因的影响;受五大因素驱动,农民主体重点遵循“数字认同-数字赋权-数字参与-数字协商”的行动路径参与数字乡村建设,且形成一个参与程度不断加深的动态闭环过程,但在参与实践中也依然存在一些不可避免的参与困境。据此,建议进一步激发农民参与的内生意愿、保障农民参与的渠道畅通、提升农民参与的能力素养及维护农民参与的协商环境,从而提升数字乡村建设整体效能。Based on the typical case of the pilot practice of digital village in D village of Cao county,this paper adopts qualitative research methods such as interview and participatory observation to empirically analyze the influencing factors and action logic of farmers’participation in digital countryside construction from the perspective of participatory governance theory and CLEAR model.The results show that as the backbone of building and maintaining rural social order,farmers’participation in digital countryside construction is mainly influenced by five micro-factors:“like to do,asked to do,enabled to do,can do,and do as a response”.Driven by these five factors,farmers mainly follow the action path of“digital identificationdigital empowerment-digital participation-digital negotiation”to participate in digital countryside costruction,and form a dynamic closed loop with deepening participation.However,there remain some unavoidable difficulties in participation practice.Therefore,it is suggested to further stimulate the endogenous willingness of farmers to participate,ensure the smooth channels of farmers’participation,improve the ability and literacy of farmers to participate,and maintain the negotiation environment of farmers’participation so as to improve the overall efficiency of digital countryside construction.

关 键 词：农民参与 数字乡村 数字参与 CLEAR模型 参与式治理 

分 类 号：D422.6[政治法律—政治学]