昆虫杆状病毒增效因子研究进展  

Research Progress on the Synergistic Factors of Baculovirus

作　　者：杨顺明 李宏光 邓茹婧 杨学宇 谭琳[2] 肖艳松 YANG Shunming;LI Hongguang;DENG Rujing;YANG Xueyu;TAN Lin;XIAO Yansong(Chenzhou Tobacco Company of Hunan Province,Chenzhou 423001,China;College of Plant Protection,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha 410128,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司,湖南郴州423001 [2]湖南农业大学植物保护学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《生物化工》2024年第6期227-229,247,共4页Biological Chemical Engineering

基　　金：湖南省烟草公司郴州市公司项目(CZYC2022JS03)。

摘　　要：作为一种重要的昆虫病原微生物,杆状病毒具有寄主特异性强、易流行、对生态环境和人畜安全等优点,但因易失活、杀虫效果见效慢等,限制了其推广应用规模。增效因子对杆状病毒的杀虫活性能起到明显提升的效果,可以保障其田间防效的稳定性。本文从化学杀虫剂、化学添加物、生物杀虫剂、荧光增白剂、病毒增效蛋白和其他增效因子等方面综述了杆状病毒增效因子的研究进展,并对其增效特性和增效机理进行了阐述,以期为开发及推广应用高效的杆状病毒杀虫剂提供有益的借鉴。As a crucial pathogenic microorganism of insects,baculovirus demonstrates high host specificity,epidemicity,ecological environment compatibility,and safety for humans and animals.However,its promotion and application are hindered by its easy inactivation and slow killing speed.Synergistic factors can effectively enhance the insecticidal activity of baculovirus and ensure the stability of its field control.This paper reviews the research progress of various synergistic factors,including chemical insecticides,chemical additives,biological insecticides,fluorescent brighteners,enhanced proteins,and other factors.The synergistic characteristics and mechanisms are described to provide a reference for the development and promotion of baculovirus insecticides.

关 键 词：杆状病毒 增效因子 杀虫活性 

分 类 号：S476.13[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]