乌拉特梭梭林--蒙古野驴国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Amphibians and Reptiles in Urad Haloxylon ammodendron Forest and Mongolian Wild Donkey National Nature Reserve

作　　者：黄丽丽 关湘茹 陈峰 方海涛 石海娟 田鹏 黄成伟 HUANG Lili;GUAN Xiangru;CHEN Feng;FANG Haitao;SHI Haijuan;TIAN Peng;HUANG Chengwei(Inner Mongolia Institute of Forestry and Grassland Monitoring and Planning,Hohhot 010020,Inner Mongolia,China;Urad National Nature Reserve Administration,Bayannur 015000,Inner Mongolia,China;Tongliao Major Project Promotion Center of Ecological Protection and Restoration,Tongliao 028000,Inner Mongolia,China;Hohhot Comprehensive Law Enforcement Brigade for Ecological Environment,Hohhot 010020,Inner Mongolia,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区林业和草原监测规划院,呼和浩特010020 [2]巴彦淖尔市乌拉特国家级自然保护区管理局,内蒙古巴彦淖尔015000 [3]通辽市生态保护和修复重大项目推进中心,内蒙古通辽028000 [4]呼和浩特市生态环境综合行政执法支队,呼和浩特宇010020

出　　处：《内蒙古林业调查设计》2025年第1期1-4,共4页Inner Mongolia Forestry Investigation and Design

摘　　要：为全面了解乌拉特梭梭林-蒙古野驴国家级自然保护区两栖爬行动物种类、区系和数量现状,笔者于2022年6-8月、2023年6-8月开展保护区两栖爬行动物资源调查工作,旨在推进自然保护区高水平管理与建设。结果表明:保护区现有两栖动物1目1科1属1种,为花背蟾蜍(Strauchbufo raddei),属于东北-华北型物种;爬行动物1目6科8属11种,地理区系以中亚型为主,其中,新疆沙虎(Teratoscincus przewalskii)、花条蛇(Psammophis lineolatus)和中介蝮(Gloydius intermedius)属于“近危(NT)”物种,也是本次调查发现的巴彦淖尔市新纪录物种,丰富了保护区两栖爬行动物资源。To comprehensively understand the species,distribution,and population status of amphibians and reptiles in the Urad Haloxylon ammodendron Forest and Mongolian Wild Donkey National Nature Reserve,a survey of the reserve's amphibian and reptile resources was conducted from June to August 2022 and 2023.The aim is to promote the high-level management and construction of the nature reserve.The results show that there is one species of amphibian in the reserve,belonging to one family,one genus,and one species,which is the Strauchbufo raddei,classified as a Northeast-North China type species.There are 11 species of reptiles,belonging to one order,six families,eight genera,with the geographical distribution mainly of Central Asian type.Among them,Teratoscincus przewalski,Psammophis lineolatus,and Gloydius intermedius are classified as"Near Threatened(NT)"species and are new records for Bayannur City,enriching the reserve's amphibian and reptile resources.

关 键 词：乌拉特梭梭林-蒙古野驴国家级自然保护区 两栖动物 爬行动物 生境 

分 类 号：Q958[生物学—动物学]