政府数据开放研究的国际比较与中国未来发展思路  

International Comparative Analysis of Government Data Openness and Future Development Ideas in China

作　　者：荆玲玲[1] 张芸瑶 JING Lingling;ZHANG Yunyao(School of Economics and Management,Harbin Normal University,Harbin 150025,China)

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学经济与管理学院,哈尔滨150025

出　　处：《科技和产业》2025年第1期297-305,共9页Science Technology and Industry

摘　　要：开放政府运动推进了全球范围内的政府数据开放共享。如何更好利用政府开放数据,进而推动政治民主和社会进步成为迫切需要讨论的问题。通过文献计量分析探讨自2000年以来国内外学者关于政府数据开放的研究脉络、合作情况、研究热点及发展趋势,运用CiteSpace知识图谱结合国内外政府数据开放进行比较研究。研究发现,国外政府数据开放不同学科融合较好,对数据的利用程度更高,已经开始尝试将人工智能应用到政府数据开放平台上。针对所得出的国内外比较结果,对国内政府数据开放提出以下建议:加强与人工智能的融合、加强对数据的利用效率和与其他学科系统的融合,最后由政府端下沉到公民端。The open government movement has promoted the open sharing of government data around the world,and how to make better use of government open data to promote political democracy and social progress has become an urgent issue for discussion.Bibliometric analysis was conducted to explore the research context,cooperation,research hotspots and development trends of domestic and foreign scholars on government data openness since 2000.CiteSpace knowledge graph was used to conduct a comparative study on government data openness at home and abroad.It is found that foreign government data openness has better integration of different disciplines and a higher degree of data utilization,and has begun to try to apply artificial intelligence to the government data openness platform.Given the domestic and foreign comparison results,the following suggestions are put forward for the opening of domestic government data:strengthen the integration with artificial intelligence,strengthen the efficiency of data utilization and integration with other discipline systems,and finally sink from the government to the citizen side.

关 键 词：政府数据开放 文献计量学 数字治理 

分 类 号：C39[社会学]