“人机共存型”空气消毒技术研究进展  

Research progress on air disinfection technology of“human-machine coexistence type”

作　　者：王丽丽[1] 林明贵 成诗明 王瑞白[3] 刘鹤宁 WANG Lili;LIN Minggui;CHENG Shiming;WANG Ruibai;LIU Hening(Beijing Tsinghua Changgung HospitalSchool of Clinical Medicine,Tsinghua University,Beijing102218,China;Chinese Anti-Tuberculosis Association,Beijing100010,China;National Institute for Communicable Disease Prevention and Control,Chinese Centre for Disease Control and Prevention,Beijing102206,China;Beijing Flow Cloud Data Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing100162,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院清华大学临床医学院,北京102218 [2]中国防痨协会,北京100010 [3]中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,北京102206 [4]北京福乐云数据科技有限公司,北京100162

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2024年第34期55-59,共5页China Medical Herald

基　　金：艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治科技重大专项项目(2020ZX10001008)。

摘　　要：呼吸道传染病严重威胁人类的身体健康和生命安全,空气消毒是预防和控制呼吸道传染病传播的最有效手段之一,传统的空气消毒技术因存在刺激性或毒性而无法实现人机共存。因此对人和环境无害的“人机共存型”空气消毒技术的重要性逐渐显现。本文对“人机共存型”消毒技术的重要性、消毒原理、主要消毒因子构成、研发历史、消毒的有效性评价、现有应用等进行综述,为医疗机构、公共场所预防和控制呼吸道传染病的传播与流行提供参考。Respiratory infectious disease poses a serious threat to human health and life safety.Air disinfection is one of the most effective means to prevent and control the spread of respiratory infectious disease.Traditional air disinfection technology cannot achieve human-machine coexistence due to its irritancy or toxicity.Therefore,the importance of air disinfection technology of“human-machine coexistence type”that is harmless to both human and the environment has gradually emerged.This article reviews the importance,disinfection principle,main disinfection factor composition,research and development history,effectiveness evaluation of disinfection,and current application of air disinfection technology of“human-machine coexistence type”,in order to provide reference for medical institution and public place to prevent and control the spread and prevalence of respiratory infectious disease.

关 键 词：“人机共存型” 空气消毒 消毒方法 

分 类 号：R187[医药卫生—流行病学]