伊凡·蒲宁艺术创作中的风景书写  

Landscape Writing in Ivan Bunin's Literary Works

作　　者：崔永光[1] 刘思远 

机构地区：[1]大连海洋大学外国语与国际教育学院 [2]大连海洋大学研究生院

出　　处：《外国语言文学评论》2023年第1期77-86,共10页

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅2021年度科学研究经费项目(面上项目)“俄罗斯域外文学流变对铸牢中华民族共同体意识的启示与对策研究”(LJKR0265)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：俄罗斯第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者伊凡·蒲宁的艺术创作是世界文学的瑰宝。蒲宁创作的最大特点是诗与散文水乳交融的抒情性与崇高性。本文主要通过蒲宁不同体裁艺术创作中的“风景”文本来透视背后赋予的社会和文化内涵。作家在诗歌、小说和散文游记中的风景书写分别彰显出作家的诗性想象、乡村书写和阿卡狄亚主题。本文指出,蒲宁艺术创作中的风景书写不仅体现于作家在各类文本中对自然意象和乡土景观的生动细致的描绘,更体现于他将自然景观升华为生命的崇高,将诗歌、小说与散文加以巧妙地融合,形成了鲜明独特的哲学思想和美学意蕴。The literary works created by Ivan Bunin,the first Nobel prize-winning writer in Russia,are treasures in the world literature.The most striking feature in Bunin's literary creation lies in his lyricism and sublimity.Based on Bunin's diverse landscape texts,this essay is aimed at laying bare social and cultural meanings hidden in his literary works.The landscape writing in Bunin's poems,novels and proses reflected the writer's poetic imagination,pastoral writing and Arcadian theme respectively.It is concluded that Bunin's landscape writing is not only a vivid portrayal of natural images and pastoral landscape in his literary works,but also an embodiment of the shift from natural landscape to sublimity of life,thus implicitly presenting his unique philosophical thoughts and aesthetic ideas by the integration of his poems,novels and prose.

关 键 词：风景书写 诗性想象 乡村书写 阿卡狄亚 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]