抵御精确打击之防捕获伪装技术  

Anti-acquisition camouflage technology—a way of defense against precision strike

作　　者：马栋良 秦有权 刘国权 毛倩楠 安苗 MA Dongliang;QIN Youquan;LIU Guoquan;MAO Qiannan;AN Miao(Defense Engineering Institute,AMS,PLA,Luoyang 471023,China;Key Laboratory of Special Protective Material of Henan Province,Luoyang 471023,China;Defense Engineering Institute,AMS,PLA,Beijing 100850,China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院国防工程研究院,河南洛阳471023 [2]河南省特种防护材料重点实验室,河南洛阳471023 [3]军事科学院国防工程研究院,北京100850

出　　处：《防护工程》2023年第2期57-62,共6页Protective Engineering

摘　　要：精确打击是重要战场目标面临的最大威胁,科学运用隐真示假干扰手段是防精确打击之有效方法,有时甚至是提高目标生存能力的唯一方法。通过对精确制导武器打击目标流程的研究分析,认为捕获是实施精确打击的重要阶段,适时快速改变目标的电磁特征,可有效阻止或降低敌方对目标的捕获能力,使敌难以实现精确打击,从而有效提高目标的战场生存概率。据此,提出了防捕获伪装的定义,界定内涵外延,阐述了防捕获伪装技术的研究进展和亟待突破的技术。Precision strike is a serious threat that important battlefield targets will face.Using scientific way of concealment,display of falsity and jamming is an effective means to protect against precision strike,sometimes even the only way to improve the survivability of targets.By analyzing the process that precision-guided munitions strike targets,it is considered that target acquisition is the critical phase during precision strike,and timely and swiftly changing the electromagnetic characteristics of the target can effectively prevent or degrade the enemy’s target acquisition capability and make it difficult to launch precision strike,thus improving the battlefield survival probability of targets.Based on this analysis,the definition of anti-acquisition camouflage is proposed,its connotation and extension are defined,and the research progress and the technology that need to be urgently broken through are elaborated.

关 键 词：防捕获 伪装技术 遮蔽 变形 示假 

分 类 号：E951.4[军事—军事工程]