基于图像分析技术的纺织品洗后褶裥外观评定方法  

Assessment method for the appearance of creases in textiles after cleansing based on image analysis technology

作　　者：王维璐 费娅绯 朱亚冠 袁志磊 徐平华 郭中伟 WANG Weilu;FEI Yafei;ZHU Yaguan;YUAN Zhilei;XU Pinghua;GUO Zhongwei(Technical Center for Industrial Products and Raw Materials Inspection and Testing of Shanghai Customs District,Shanghai 201210,China;Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)

机构地区：[1]上海海关工业品与原材料检测技术中心,上海201210 [2]浙江理工大学,浙江杭州310018

出　　处：《印染助剂》2025年第1期60-66,共7页Textile Auxiliaries

基　　金：海关总署创新高地科研项目(2024HK064);中国纺织工业联合会科技指导性项目(2023029)。

摘　　要：采用图像分析技术,为织物褶裥外观保持性测试提供了一种更客观和精准的评价方法。该方法使用立体相机获取织物褶裥外观的图像,通过计算机图像分析法实现织物外观形态的三维重建,并根据试样与标样的结构相似度评定织物洗后褶裥外观等级。结果表明,立体相机的三维重建效果较好,比手持式三维扫描仪更快速,其测试结果与主观评级结果的一致率达到96%。该方法不仅可以帮助纺织企业在相关产品的生产中控制和提高产品质量,而且可以为检测机构提供更先进、可靠的织物褶裥外观检测技术。Image analysis technology was used to provide a more objective and precise assessment method for fabric crease appearance retention testing.A stereo camera was used to capture images of fabric crease appearance,3D reconstruction of fabric appearance morphology through computer image analysis was achieved,and the grade of fabric crease appearance after washing based on the structural similarity between the specimen and the standard sample was evaluated.The experimental analysis showed that the three-di-mensional reconstruction effect of stereo camera was faster than that of hand-held three-dimensional scan-ner,and the agreement rate between its results and the subjective rating results reached 96%.This method could not only help textile enterprises to control and improve product quality in the production of related prod-ucts,but also provide more advanced and reliable fabric crease appearance testing technology for testing labo-ratories.

关 键 词：纺织品 图像分析 褶裥外观 评定方法 

分 类 号：TS107[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]