“保塞”而“凶桀”——东汉辽西乌桓演进探析  

“Defend the Border”to“Ferocity”--An Analysis of the Evolution of Liaoxi Wuhuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty

作　　者：欧加锋 王海 OU Jia-feng;WANG Hai(College of History and Culture,Bohai University,Jinzhou 121013,Liaoning,China)

机构地区：[1]渤海大学历史文化学院,辽宁锦州121013

出　　处：《边疆经济与文化》2025年第2期108-112,共5页The Border Economy and Culture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金专项重大课题(20VGB005);国家社会科学基金青年项目“生态环境史视野下的秦汉‘北边’社会研究”(16CZS024)。

摘　　要：东汉辽西乌桓演进或可视为帝国“北边”民族关系晴雨表。建武年间,原辽西郡北境划归辽东郡,祭肜取得东北边疆经营的成功,辽西乌桓内附。安帝时期,“北边”民族形势恶化,帝国为稳定东北边疆,析分辽东郡置辽东属国,辽西乌桓与中原王朝的关系日趋疏远。东汉末年,蹋顿统领三郡乌桓,入卢龙塞而占据东汉辽西郡,依托“三郡”之地,南下参与军阀混战,影响中原政局。The evolution of Liaoxi Wuhuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty can be regarded as a barometer of ethnic relations in the"north"of the empire.During the Jianwu period,the northern border of the original Liaoxi Commandery was transferred to Liaodong Commandery,and Zhai Rong has achieved success in managing the Northeast border area,The Liaoxi Wuhuan was annexed.During the reign of Emperor An,the situation of the"northern"ethnic groups deteriorated.In order to stabilize the northeast border,the empire divided Liaodong commandery and established Liaodong vassal states.The relationship between the Western Liaodong Wuhuan and the Central Plains dynasties became increasingly distant.At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty,Tadun led the Wuhuan of the three commanderies and occupied the Liaoxi commandery of the Eastern Han Dynasty by entering Lulong Frontier.Relying on the land of the"three commanderies",he went south to participate in the warlord chaos and influenced the political situation in the Central Plains.

关 键 词：东汉 辽西乌桓 辽东属国 卢龙塞 

分 类 号：K234.2[历史地理—历史学]