四川唐家河国家级自然保护区鸟类多样性  

Avian Diversity of the Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve,Sichuan

作　　者：何芳 王秦韵 肖梅 张玉泉 蔡丽君 刘浩 李明富[3] 陈鹏 谌利民 阙品甲 HE Fang;WANG Qinyun;XIAO Mei;ZHANG Yuquan;CAI Lijun;LIU Hao;LI Mingfu;CHEN Peng;CHEN Limin;QUE Pinjia(Guangyuan Tangjiahe Scenic Area Administration,Guangyuan,Sichuan Province 628109,China;Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding,Chengdu 610081,China;Sichuan Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve Administration,Guangyuan,Sichuan Province 628109,China;Sichuan Key Laboratory of Conservation Biology for Endangered Wildlife,Chengdu 610081,China;Sichuan Academy of Giant Panda,Chengdu 610084,China)

机构地区：[1]四川省广元唐家河风景区管理局,四川广元628109 [2]成都大熊猫繁育研究基地,成都610081 [3]四川省唐家河国家级自然保护区管理处,四川广元628109 [4]四川省濒危野生动物保护生物学重点实验室,成都610081 [5]四川省大熊猫科学研究院,成都610084

出　　处：《四川动物》2025年第1期96-101,共6页Sichuan Journal of Zoology

基　　金：基于人工巢箱和鸟类环志的鸟类研究项目(cxycs[2023]016);鸟类环志与灰冠鸦雀生态学研究项目(2022TJH01);鸟类环志与疫病监测项目(2021TJH01)。

摘　　要：为了解四川唐家河国家级自然保护区的鸟类多样性,通过野外巡护记录、红外相机监测、鸟类环志,结合历史文献资料和公众观鸟记录等多种数据来源,梳理得到了保护区的鸟类物种名录。保护区共记录野生鸟类378种,隶属于17目68科,其中国家一级重点保护野生动物12种,二级68种。此外,还包括中国特有鸟类29种,占中国鸟类特有种总数的26.6%。相较于历史文献记载的鸟种,新增鸟类66种,其中有9种为国家二级重点保护野生鸟类。保护区的鸟类组成表现出物种多样性丰富和特有物种丰富等特征,完善后的鸟类名录可为保护区鸟类多样性的监测和保护提供基础数据和科学依据。To understand the composition of avian diversity in the Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve(Sichuan),this study comprehensively reviewed the records of bird species using the data from literatures,patrol records,infrared camera monitoring,bird ringing,and citizen science contributions.A total of 378 bird species,belonging to 68 families and 17 orders,have been recorded.Notably,12 species are listed as classⅠnationally key protected wild bird species,including Lophophorus lhuysii,Haliaeetus albicilla and Sinosuthora przewalskii,etc.Additionally,68 classⅡnationally key protected wild bird species,including Ithaginis cruentus,Ketupa flavipes,and Emberiza siemsseni,and so on.The reserve is home to 29 China’s endemic bird species,accounting for 26.6%of the total number of endemic bird species in China(n=109).Compared to the checklists in historical records,the current list includes 66 newly recorded bird species,9 species of which are classⅡnationally key protected wild bird species.The reserve is rich in avian diversity,with a high degree of endemism.The updated bird species list provides essential data and scientific evidence for monitoring and protecting avian diversity in the reserve.

关 键 词：唐家河国家级自然保护区 鸟类多样性 国家公园 特有种 

分 类 号：Q959.7[生物学—动物学]