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作 者:陈卓宁[1] 王梅红 司连法[1] 侯笑宇 CHEN Zhuoning;WANG Meihong;SI Lianfa;HOU Xiaoyu(SinoMaps Press,Beijing 100054,China)
机构地区:[1]中国地图出版社集团有限公司,北京100054
出 处:《测绘地理信息》2025年第1期67-71,共5页Journal of Geomatics
基 金:国家自然科学基金(42071448)
摘 要:新技术引领下,地图产品正经历深刻变革。本文围绕制图技术的智能化、地图数据的时空化、制图成果的数字化、地图表达的多元化以及地图服务的泛在化五个关键方面,深入探讨了新科技如何推动地图产品的创新与多样化呈现。深度学习和知识驱动等智能化技术,提高了地图制作效率并简化了流程。时空分析和大数据技术有效解决了地图数据在时空方面的挑战,使地图数据的展示更加全面和动态。WebGIS和移动GIS技术的普及,使制图成果从传统的纸质地图扩展到电子地图集、数字地图、网络地图及手机地图等多种数字化形式,不仅便于存储与即时更新,还提升了地图的交互性和传播性。实景三维、VR/AR等技术的结合为地图产品带来了更直观和沉浸式的用户体验,使得地图能更好服务于教育、旅游、城市规划等领域。依托云计算和物联网技术,地图服务日益泛在化,支持从位置导航到交通优化等诸多应用场景,显示了广泛的服务范围。新技术的引入不仅推动了地图产品的创新,也为地图的未来发展开辟了新可能,彰显了其在现代社会中的重要性与广阔前景。Led by new technology,map products are undergoing unprecedented changes.This paper focuses on the five key aspects of the intelligence of mapping technology,the digitization of map data,the digitization of mapping results,the diversification of map expression and the ubiquity of map services.It deeply discusses how the new technology can promote the innovation and diversification of map products.Intelligent technologies such as deep learning and knowledge driven have improved the efficiency of map making and simplified the process.Spatio-temporal analysis and big data technology effectively have solved the challenges of map data in time and space,and make the display of map data more comprehensive and dynamic.With the popularization of WebGIS and mobile GIS technology,the mapping results are expanded from traditional paper maps to various digital forms such as electronic atlas,digital maps,network maps and mobile phone maps.It is not only convenient for storage and real-time update,but also improves the interactivity and dissemination of maps.The combination of real 3D VR/AR and other technologies has brought a more intuitive and immersive user experience to map products,making the maps better serve the fields of education,tourism,urban planning and so on.Relying on cloud computing and the internet of things(IOT)technology,map services are becoming increasingly ubiquitous,supporting many application scenarios ranging from location navigation to traffic optimization,showing a wide range of services.The introduction of new technologies has not only promoted the innovation of map products,but also opened up new possibilities for the future development of maps,highlighting its importance and broad prospects in modern society.
关 键 词:制图技术智能化 地图数据时空化 制图成果数字化 地图表达多元化 地图服务泛在化
分 类 号:P283[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程] P208[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]
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