敦煌本《越州诸暨县香严寺经藏记》考论  

Textual Research on the Dunhuang Version of Records on Scripture Collections in Xiangyan Temple,Zhuji County,Yuezhou Prefecture

作　　者：何亦凡 HE Yifan(Institute of Archaeology,Chinese Academy of Social Science,Beijing 100710)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京100710

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2024年第6期76-86,共11页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：全国高等院校古籍整理研究工作委员会项目“法藏敦煌文献重新整理研究与编目”;中国社会科学院“青启”计划(2024QQJH067)。

摘　　要：敦煌文书P.2804和P.3040是《越州诸暨县香严寺经藏记》重刊之碑的碑文抄本。原碑旨在纪念天宝元年(742)以来,刘彦偕等人建设藏经阁以及开成三年(838)僧人志明增补寺内大藏经之事。碑文作者志闲擅长撰写高僧行录及塔铭,闻名江左。碑文描述了寺中藏经阁的建筑外形和内部结构,为唐代大藏经的收藏提供了珍贵的研究史料。香严寺历史久远,学僧云集,藏经丰富,尤其是能够独立收藏一部大藏经,这在唐代寺院中十分难得。Dunhuang manuscripts P.2804 and P.3040 are both copies of an inscription from a renovated stele entitled Records on Scripture Collections in the Xiangyan Temple,Zhuji County,Yuezhou Prefecture.The original stele was erected to commemorate the construction of the Scripture Library at the Xiangyan Temple,which was accomplished by local figures includ ing Liu Yancheng beginning in the first year of the Tianbao era of the Tang dynasty(742 CE),as well as to celebrate the comple tion of a supplementary text to the Tripitaka by the monk Zhiming in the third year of the Kaicheng era(838 CE).Zhixian,the author of the inscription,was quite accomplished at writing tower inscriptions and records about the activities and achievements of eminent monks,and was well-known throughout the Jiangzuo region south of the lower reaches of the Changjiang River.The inscription on the stele describes the appearance and internal structure of the Scripture Library,and thus provides precious materi al for studying the collection of Tripitaka texts during the Tang dynasty.The XiangyanTemple commanded a long history and a rich collection of Buddhists scriptures,as well as a thriving community where many monks gathered to study.The fact that the temple was able to gather the Tripitaka independently was very rare among the temples of the Tang dynasty.

关 键 词：越州诸暨县 香严寺 经藏碑 P.2804 P.3040 志闲 

分 类 号：G256.1[文化科学—图书馆学]