《炳灵寺圣地图》的文本与图像研究  

A Textual and Iconographical Study on the Map of Sacred Sites at the Binglingsi Grottoes

作　　者：那尕才让 NAMKHA Tsering(Art College of Xizang University,Lhasa 850000,Tibet)

机构地区：[1]西藏大学艺术学院,西藏拉萨850000

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2024年第6期105-113,共9页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“环喜马拉雅艺术图谱绘制”(19ZDA045)。

摘　　要：《炳灵寺圣地图》为藏传佛教圣迹图的典型代表,图像下方的26行藏文题跋对探究炳灵寺早期建筑形制以及弥勒信仰具有重要的学术价值。本文基于前人的研究,进一步探究此题跋,认为题跋中的“绒卧夏仲”(Rongpozhabsdrung)是16—17世纪藏传佛教著名的上师,即第三世格尔德·丹巴绕杰(Kirtiskuphrenggsum pa bstan pa rabrgyas),并基于此分析了“贡嘎名氏”(Kun dga’iming can)的身份、活动以及他对炳灵寺弥勒大佛的修复状况。The 26-line Tibetan inscription below an image in the Map of Sacred Sites at the Binglingsi Grottoes,which is a typical example of Tibetan Buddhist maps of sacred sites,is of great academic value for exploring the early architectural forms of the Binglingsi cave temples,as well as Buddhist worship of Maitreya.Based on previous academic research,this paper discusses the postscript of the map document,and concludes that the name“Rong bozhabsdrung”that appears in the text refers to the famous Tibetan Buddhist master Kirti scuphrenggsum pa bstan pa rabrgyas who was active in the 16th-17th centuries.In addition,the paper conducts further analysis of the identity and activities of the“Kun dga”and his restoration of the large Maitreya Buddha statue at the Binglingsi Grottoes.

关 键 词：炳灵寺圣地图 格尔德·丹巴绕杰 弥勒大佛 圣地信仰 

分 类 号：G256.1[文化科学—图书馆学]