ChatGPT对高校意识形态的影响和应对策略研究--从思想政治教育视角切入  

Impact of ChatGPT on Ideology in Higher Education and Preventive Measures--From the Ideological and Political Education Perspective

作　　者：何钰莹 谢仁生 HE Yuying;XIE Rensheng(Marxism College,Zhuhai Campus of Zunyi Medical University,Zhuhai Guangdong 519041,China)

机构地区：[1]遵义医科大学珠海校区马克思主义学院,广东珠海519041

出　　处：《湖北第二师范学院学报》2025年第1期14-19,共6页Journal of Hubei University of Education

基　　金：2022年度教育部人文社会科学项目“马克思主义在西南地区早期传播的文献搜索、整理与研究”(22XJA710004)。

摘　　要：生成式人工智能ChatGPT应用浪潮强势袭来,带来教育领域知识传递方式的全面革新,为精准应对人工智能融合思想政治教育发展的新态势,需要警惕其对高校思想政治教育领域意识形态的安全带来的挑战。ChatGPT给高校意识形态带来了舆论引导力弱化、错误思潮沉渣泛起、意识形态管控难度加大、信息失真和算法滥用等风险,影响青少年正确思想观念的形成。应从技术干预、社会合作、明确法律、强化教师补位作用等多层面防范ChatGPT应用带来的意识形态安全挑战,筑牢生成式人工智能与我国思想政治教育结合发展的安全防线。The rising tide of generative artificial intelligence applications like ChatGPT is bringing about a comprehensive revolution in the way knowledge is transmitted in the field of education.In order to precisely address the new trend of integrating artificial intelligence into ideological and political education,it is necessary to be vigilant against the challenges it poses to the security of ideological flow in the field of higher education.In-depth analysis has been conducted on risks including the weakening of public opinion guidance,the emergence of erroneous ideologies,increased difficulty in ideological control,information distortion,and algorithm abuse.These risks impact the formation of correct ideological concepts among young people.Suggestions have been made to prevent the ideological security challenges brought by ChatGPT applications from multiple perspectives,including technological intervention,social cooperation,clear legal frameworks,and strengthening the role of teachers.These measures aim to fortify the security line of the combined development of generative artificial intelligence and ideological and political education in China.

关 键 词：ChatGPT 教育 思想政治教育 意识形态安全 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]