假体隆乳术后并发症的诊治进展  

Progress in diagnosis and treatment of complications after breast implant surgery

作　　者：林艳 谭植襄 余墨声[1] 朱占永[1] LIN Yan;TAN Zhixiang;YU Mosheng;ZHU Zhanyong(Department of Plastic Surgery,Renmin Hospital,Wuhan University,430060 Wuhan,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学人民医院整形外科,430060

出　　处：《临床外科杂志》2024年第12期1330-1332,共3页Journal of Clinical Surgery

摘　　要：假体隆乳术是一项广泛应用的美容整形手术,其安全性和效果随着技术的进步得到改善,但术后并发症仍然是病人和医生关注的主要问题。目前,假体隆乳相关并发症主要包括疼痛、感染、出血/血肿、血清肿、假体移位、包膜挛缩及乳房假体相关间变性大细胞淋巴瘤(BIA-ALCL)等。本文对各种并发症的发病机制、风险因素及其防治策略进行探讨。Breast implant surgery is a widely practiced cosmetic procedure,and while its safety and outcomes have improved with technological advancements,postoperative complications remain a major concern for both patients and physicians.Common complications associated with breast implants include pain,infection,bleeding/hematoma,seroma,prosthesis displacement,capsular contracture,and breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma(BIA-ALCL).Furthermore,it summarizes the underlying mechanisms,risk factors,and prevention strategies of these complications,offering theoretical guidance for optimizing clinical practices.

关 键 词：假体隆乳术 并发症 乳房整形 防治策略 

分 类 号：R65[医药卫生—外科学]