农村民生物资集散物流网点选址及线路规划研究  

Research on Location Selection and Route Planning of Distribution and Logistics Outlets for Rural Livelihood Materials

作　　者：涂艳红 肖桂桂 TU Yanhong;XIAO Guigui(School of Economic and Management,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou 412000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学经济与管理学院,湖南株洲412000

出　　处：《物流科技》2025年第3期26-30,共5页Logistics Sci Tech

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目“数字赋能返乡创业能力提升机理与实现路径研究”(22BGL049)。

摘　　要：民生物资是人们进行生产生活的保障,物流终归是服务于物资集散问题,要解决农村民生物流问题必须回到民生物资供应的本质。从当前我国民生物资供应的现状入手,对我国当前民生物资的供应问题进行分析。从社区网点建设、线路规划等构建整体物流模式结构。通过对湖南省娄底市万宝镇开展调研,发现利用重心法和节约里程法可以有效解决农村民生物资集散物流节点分布不合理,运输线路迂回的问题,并对模式的运行进行了实例验证,确保整体研究的科学性。People's livelihood materials serve to safeguard people's productivity and way of life.Since logistics is ultimately a service for the distribution of materials,solving the logistics problems associated with rural livelihoods requires going back to the fundamentals of the supply of livelihood materials.To do this,an analysis of the issue should begin with the current state of China's livelihood material supply.From the development of neighborhood outlets,route planning,and additional components of the logistics model structure as a whole.Research in Wanbao Town,Loudi City,Hunan Province have found that the center of gravity method and the mileage-saving method can be used to fix the problem of how rural materials for making a living are spread out irrationally,as well as the problem of convoluted transportation routes.Additionally,examples verify the model's functionality,ensuring the study's overall scientific validity.

关 键 词：农村物流 物资集散 社区网点 线路规划 

分 类 号：U115[交通运输工程]