肌筋膜触发点动物模型造模方法研究进展  

Research progress on modeling method of animal model for myofascial trigger points

作　　者：宋晓慧 刘琳[1] 刘世轩 SONG Xiaohui;LIU Lin;LIU Shixuan(School of Sports and Health,Nanjing Sport Institute,Nanjing 210014,China)

机构地区：[1]南京体育学院运动健康学院,江苏南京210014

出　　处：《山东医药》2025年第1期139-143,共5页Shandong Medical Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(32000829);江苏省高等学校“青蓝工程”项目。

摘　　要：肌筋膜疼痛是临床上常见的一种软组织疼痛,其关键特征是肌筋膜触发点的出现。目前,肌筋膜触发点的形成机制尚不明确,筛选和建立有肌筋膜触发点的动物模型是研究肌筋膜触发点的形成机制、干预和治疗方法必不可少的步骤之一。目前建立肌筋膜触发点动物模型方法有物理干预、化学干预、物理结合化学干预及自身存在肌筋膜触发点的动物造模,通过对研究中常用的肌筋膜触发点动物模型造模方法进行讨论和总结,或可为肌筋膜触发点动物造模方法研究提供参考与借鉴,并为肌筋膜触发点形成机制的研究提供良好的实验模型。Myofascial pain is a common soft tissue pain,and its key feature is the appearance of myofascial trigger points.At present,the mechanism of myofascial trigger point formation is not clear.Screening and establishing animal models with myofascial triggers is one of the essential steps to study the formation mechanism,intervention and therapeutic approach of myofascial trigger points.At present,the methods for establishing animal models of myofascial trigger points include physical intervention,chemical intervention,physical combined with chemical intervention,and animal models with inherent myofascial trigger points.By discussing and summarizing the commonly used methods for establishing myofascial trigger point animal models in research,it may provide reference for the study of methods for establishing myofascial trigger point animal models and offer a good experimental model for the research on the formation mechanism of myofascial trigger points.

关 键 词：肌筋膜触发点 肌筋膜疼痛 动物模型 造模方法 

分 类 号：R441.1[医药卫生—诊断学]