白汉共居村落共同体的形塑路径——基于云南大理上村的调查  

Shaping Path of Bai and Han Co-Inhabited Village Community:A Survey Based on Shang Village in Dali,Yunnan Province

作　　者：胡曼云[1] 李若青[1] HU Man-yun;LI Ruo-qing(School of Ethnology and History,Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650504,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学民族学与历史学学院,云南昆明650504

出　　处：《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第1期69-78,共10页Journal of North Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“习近平总书记关于加强和改进民族工作的重要思想研究”(23BKS003);云南省哲学社会科学创新团队“铸牢中华民族共同体意识视域下云南和美乡村建设研究”(2024CX16)。

摘　　要：村落共同体是中华民族共同体形成与发展的现实基础,在构建平等团结互助和谐的社会主义民族关系实践中发挥着基础性作用。云南大理上村白汉共居村落共同体的形成与发展,既有赖于共同地域上的相邻关系和族际通婚实现的血统混合,也是共同的历史记忆、宗教信仰、经济交往、文化基础和党的民族政策产生的趋合力与趋同性共同作用的结果,进而形成了超越宗族意识的村落认同,超越民族边界的深度交融,超越文化差异的文化共享,超越个体利益的经济共生等,为村落共同体的形成与发展奠定了坚实的基础。研究发现,村落主体自觉的内部行动逻辑和国家在场的外部制度逻辑合力形塑了村落共同体的中国化路径。Village community is the practical basis for the formation and development of the community for Chinese nation,and plays a basic role in the practice of building harmonious and united ethnic relations. The formation and construction of Bai and Han co-inhabited community in Shangcun village is the result not only of the common territorial neighboring relationship and inter-ethnic marriage,but also of the common historical memory,certain political arrangement,common religious belief,common economic interaction,common cultural foundation and the convergence and homogeneity arising from the process of economic and social development. This has resulted in a spiritual gathering beyond clan consciousness,ethnic integration beyond ethnic boundaries,cultural sharing beyond cultural differences,and economic symbiosis beyond individual interests,which has contributed to the creation and construction of village community in Shangcun village. From this case,we can explore that at the micro level,the internal logic of the village subject's conscious action and the external institutional logic of the state's presence,which can not be ignored,have combined to shape the village community's path with Chinese characteristics.

关 键 词：多民族共居 村落共同体 铸牢中华民族共同体意识 路径 

分 类 号：C957[社会学—民族学]