品管圈应用于婴幼儿头颅核磁共振检查的临床效果  

Clinical effect of quality control circle applied to infants and young children cranial MRI examination

作　　者：王春蕊 史巧维 张敏敏 WANG Chunrui;SHI Qiaowei;ZHANG Minmin(Pediatric Neurology Department,Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital,Xi'an 710061,China)

机构地区：[1]西北妇女儿童医院儿童神经内科,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2025年第3期135-138,共4页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的 探讨品管圈应用于婴幼儿头颅核磁共振检查的临床效果。方法 选取80例接受头颅核磁共振检查的婴幼儿作为研究对象,其中2022年4月至5月采取常规干预的40例婴幼儿作为对照组,2022年7月至8月采取品管圈干预的40例婴幼儿作为观察组。比较两组的应用效果。结果 观察组的未进入深睡眠发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的一次性检查成功率为90.00%,高于对照组的55.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的检查预约时间不合理、镇静时间不合理、镇静成功后未及时检查、其他失误发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组的解决问题能力、责任心、沟通协调、自信心、团队凝聚力、积极性、品管手法、和谐度评分明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 品管圈应用于婴幼儿头颅核磁共振检查中可明显提高一次性检查成功率,改善睡眠剥夺和镇静情况,提升护理人员综合能力,具有一定的临床推广价值。Objective To explore the clinical effect of quality control circle applied to infants and young children cranial MRI examination.Methods A total of 80 infants and young children who underwent cranial MRI examination were selected as the research objects.Among them,40 infants and young children who received routine intervention from April to May 2022 were set as the control group,and 40 infants and young children who received quality control circle intervention from July to August 2022 were set as the observation group.The application effects of the two groups were compared.Results The incidence of not entering deep sleep in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the one-time examination success rate in the observation group was 90.00%,which was higher than 55.00%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of unreasonable examination appointment time,unreasonable sedation time,failure to check in time after successful sedation and other errors in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of problem-solving ability,responsibility,communication and coordination,self-confidence,team cohesion,enthusiasm,quality control techniques and harmony in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Quality control circle can significantly increase the success rate of one-time examination,improve sleep deprivation and sedation,and improve the comprehensive ability of nursing staff in infants and young children cranial MRI examination,which has certain clinical promotion value.

关 键 词：品管圈 婴幼儿 头颅核磁共振 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]