追求平等 敢于反抗——《玩偶之家》中娜拉的形象  

Pursue equality and dare to fight against:the image of Nora in A Doll's House

作　　者：汪凤霞 WANG Feng-xia(Foundation Department,Anhui Industrial Polytechnic,Tongling 244000,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽工业职业技术学院基础部,安徽铜陵244000

出　　处：《白城师范学院学报》2025年第1期46-50,85,共6页Journal of Baicheng Normal University

基　　金：安徽省高等学校人文社会科学研究重点项目“课程思政视域下中国优秀传统文化融入高职英语教学中的研究”(SK2021A10342);安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目“高职实用英语”(2022jtxx027);安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划项目(gxyq20211493)。

摘　　要：挪威杰出的现实主义戏剧大师、著名诗人、“现代戏剧之父”易卜生创作的社会问题剧《玩偶之家》,塑造了一个具有资产阶级民主思想、追求个性解放、正在觉醒的小资产阶级妇女娜拉的典型形象。文章从善良有爱独立自尊、具有反抗精神和社会意义三个方面分析了娜拉由安于现状、委曲求全、逆来顺受到自我意识逐渐觉醒、追求平等、敢于反抗,实现对“他者”反叛的成长经历。娜拉的形象展现了个体在特定社会环境中的挣扎与成长,具有深远的社会意义,对当时及后世的社会发展产生了重要影响。A Doll's House,a social drama created by Ibsen,an outstanding Norwegian realistic drama master,a famous poet and the“father of modern drama”,created a typical image of a petty-bourgeois woman Nora who is awakening with bourgeois democratic thought and pursuit of individual liberation.The paper analyzes Nora's growth experience from three aspects:being kind'loving,independent and self-respecting,having a rebellious spirit and social significance.It shows her transformation from being content with the status quo,compromising and enduring oppression to gradually awakening her self-awareness,pursuing equality and daring to fight against the“other”.The image of Nora demonstrates the struggle and growth of an individual in a specific social environment,which holds profound social significance and has exerted an important impact on the social development at that time and later generations.

关 键 词：娜拉 《玩偶之家》 易卜生 平等 反抗 

分 类 号：I533.073[文学—其他各国文学]