依托研究项目培养植物分类学人才的研究与实践  

Research and Practice on Cultivating Talents in Plant Taxonomy Based on Research Projects

作　　者：刘柏玲[1] 余一帆 侯元同[1] LIU Bo-ling;YU Yi-fan;HOU Yuan-tong(School of Life Sciences,Qufu Normal University,Qufu,Shandong 273165,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学生命科学学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2025年第1期125-128,共4页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：2021年度山东省高等教育本科教学改革研究项目“植物学专创融合课程改革的研究与实践”(Z2021295);2023年度山东省草本植物种质资源普查项目“山东省林草种质资源中心草本植物种质资源普查与收集(E包:鲁西南区域)”(鲁财预指[2021]1号)。

摘　　要：植物分类学是植物学其他学科的基础,它以植物的外部形态与内部解剖学为基础,并与孢粉形态和古生物学相结合,对植物进行鉴定与分类,探讨植物间的系统发育关系。21世纪是生物科学的世纪,植物分类学在生物科学领域具有重要的基础性地位,在植物资源利用与保护等方面具有重要意义,而分类学人才在植物分类学发展过程中起了重要的推动作用。如何培养植物分类学人才是值得探讨的科学问题。依托科学研究项目进行分类学人才培养,从国内分类学人才培养现状、培养分类学人才的重要性、培养路径分析以及依托植物研究项目培养分类学人才取得的成效等方面展开论述,最后提出改进建议,以期为分类学人才培养提供参考。Plant taxonomy is a branch of botany that is based on the external morphology and internal anatomy of plants,combined with pollen morphology and paleontology,to identify and classify plants and explore the phylogenetic relationships among plants.The 21st century is the century of biological science,and plant taxonomy holds a fundamental position in the field of biological science.It is of great significance in the utilization of plant resources and the protection of ecological diversity and the taxonomic talents play an important role in promoting the development of plant taxonomy.How to promote the plant taxonomic talents cultivation is a scientific problem worthy of discussion.Aiming at the mode of cultivating taxonomic talents by research projects,this paper discusses the current situation of domestic taxonomic talents cultivation,the importance of cultivating taxonomic talents,the analysis of cultivation path,and the achievements of cultivating taxonomic talents by relying on plant research projects,and finally puts forward suggestions for improvement,with a view to providing reference for the cultivation of taxonomic talents.

关 键 词：分类学人才 人才培养模式 研究项目 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]