广州市黄埔区贤江公园鸟类资源调查与特征分析  

Investigation and Characteristic Analysis of Bird Resources in Xianjiang Park,Huangpu District,Guangzhou

作　　者：王相震 潘雯 杨东妮 蒋怡 Wang Xiangzhen;Pan Wen;Yang Dongni;Jiang Yi(Guangzhou Development Zone Planning and Natural Resources Bureau(Guangzhou Planning and Natural Resources Bureau Huangpu District Branch),Guangzhou 510000,Guangdong,China;Guangdong Hongwei Ecological Planning and Design Institute,Guangzhou 510000,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]广州开发区规划和自然资源局(广州市规划和自然资源局黄埔区分局),广东广州510000 [2]广东宏微生态规划设计院股份有限公司,广东广州510000

出　　处：《绿色科技》2024年第24期81-85,92,共6页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：深入研究城市近郊公园鸟类多样性及其影响因素,分析其鸟类资源特征,对制定有效保护对策、提高城市近郊的鸟类生物多样性具有重要现实意义。通过设置样线野外实地调查与红外相机监测方法,对黄埔区贤江公园鸟类资源进行了全面调查。结果显示,公园内鸟类有14目31科63种,其中国家二级重点保护鸟类8种,鸟类以留鸟和雀形目占主导地位,公园鸟类资源在种类组成、区系组成、居留型组成、生态类群分布等方面均呈现出多样性特征。基于野外实践调查以及特征分析,提出了公园鸟类资源的保护和利用策略,包括加强鸟类资源监测、丰富植物种类多样性和开展自然教育等,为广州市黄埔区的生物多样性保护和生态可持续发展提供科学支撑。With the acceleration of urbanization,it is of great practical significance to study the bird diversity and its influencing factors in suburban parks and analyze the characteristics of its bird resources,so as to formulate effective conservation measures and improve the bird biodiversity in suburban parks.The bird resources of Xianjiang Park in Huangpu District were investigated by means of field survey and infrared camera monitoring.The results showed that there were 63 species of birds in 14 orders,31 families,among which 8 species were under state second-level key protection.Resident birds and passerines were the dominant species.The bird resources showed diversity in species composition,fauna composition,resident type composition and ecological group distribution.Based on field practice investigation and feature analysis,this paper puts forward the protection and utilization strategies for bird resources in parks,including strengthening bird resource monitoring,enriching plant species diversity,and conducting nature education,so as to provide scientific support for the protection of biodiversity and ecological sustainable development in Huangpu District,Guangzhou.

关 键 词：城市近郊公园 鸟类资源 生物多样性 特征分析 

分 类 号：S718[农业科学—林学]