茂名市电白区圣女果高产栽培技术及其推广举措  

High-Yield Cultivation Techniques and Extension Measures of Cherry Tomatoes in Dianbai District of Maoming City

作　　者：谭春桃 李华锋 冯雨 Tan Chuntao;Li Huafeng;Feng Yu(Guangdong Maoming Agriculture and Forestry Techical College,Maoming 525000,China)

机构地区：[1]广东茂名农林科技职业学院,广东茂名525000

出　　处：《南方农机》2025年第3期40-43,共4页

基　　金：2022年粤职继续教育与职业培训委教改项目(2022YJZW027);2023年广东省科技创新战略专项资金(“攀登计划”专项资金)(pdjh2023b1057);广东茂名农林科技职业学院2024年度校级课程思政示范计划项目(2024GMNSZJG02);广东茂名农林科技职业学院2024年度校级质量工程项目(2024GMNJG02)。

摘　　要：【目的】研究茂名市电白区圣女果高产栽培技术及其推广举措,提升圣女果的产量和品质,推动产业升级。【方法】综合研究分析选地整地与品种选择、嫁接育苗技术、合理定植方法、肥水管理策略、搭架整枝技术和病虫害防治等关键技术,以及科技培训、新型经营主体培育、品牌建设、市场推广和产业融合等推广举措的有效性。【结果】茂名市圣女果种植成效显著,高产栽培技术有效提升了圣女果的产量和品质,极大地提升了产品竞争力,拓展了产业发展空间。【结论】面对成本、气候和病虫害等挑战,建议加强科技培训、应用先进设施及农业技术、强化病虫害防控、拓展销售渠道以及融合乡村旅游,推动圣女果产业可持续发展。[Objective]To study the high-yield cultivation techniques and extension measures of cherry tomatoes in Dianbai District of Maoming City,so as to improve the yield and quality of cherry tomatoes and promote industrial upgrading.[Method]Comprehensive research and analysis were carried out on key technologies such as land selection and land preparation and variety selection,grafting seedling technology,reasonable planting methods,fertilizer and water management strategies,trellis pruning technology and pest control,as well as the effectiveness of promotion measures such as scientific and technological training,Cultivation of new business entities,brand building,market promotion and industrial integration.[Result]The planting effect of cherry tomatoes in Maoming City is significant,and high-yield cultivation techniques have effectively improved the yield and quality of cherry tomatoes,greatly enhancing product competitiveness and expanding industrial development space.[Conclusion]Faced with the challenges of cost,climate and pests,it is suggested to strengthen scientific and technological training,apply advanced facilities and agricultural technology,strengthen pest control,expand sales channels and integrate rural tourism to promote the sustainable development of cherry tomatoes industry.

关 键 词：圣女果 高产栽培技术 推广举措 

分 类 号：S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]