Platform for laser-driven X-ray diagnostics of heavy-ion heated extreme states of matter  

作　　者：P.Hesselbach J.Lütgert V.Bagnoud R.Belikov O.Humphries B.Lindqvist G.Schaumann A.Sokolov A.Tauschwitz D.Varentsov K.Weyrich B.Winkler X.Yu B.Zielbauer D.Kraus D.Riley Zs.Major P.Neumayer 

机构地区：[1]Institut für Angewandte Physik,Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main,Max-von-Laue Str.1,60438 Frankfurt,Germany [2]GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH,Planckstr.1,64291 Darmstadt,Germany [3]Institut für Physik,Universität Rostock,Albert-Einstein-Str.23,18059 Rostock,Germany [4]Institut für Angewandte Physik,Technische Universität Darmstadt,Schlossgartenstr.7,64289 Darmstadt,Germany [5]Helmholtz Institut Jena,Fröbelstieg 3,07743 Jena,Germany [6]Institut für Geowissenschaften,Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main,Altenhöferallee 1,60438 Frankfurt am Main,Germany [7]Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf,Bautzner Landstr.400,01328 Dresden,Germany [8]European XFEL GmbH,Holzkoppel 4,22869 Schenefeld,Germany [9]Institut für Kernphysik,Technische Universität Darmstadt,Schlossgartenstr.9,64289 Darmstadt,Germany [10]Centre for Light-Matter Interaction,School of Mathematics and Physics,Queen’s University Belfast,University Road,Belfast BT71NN,United Kingdom

出　　处：《Matter and Radiation at Extremes》2025年第1期57-71,共15页极端条件下的物质与辐射(英文)

基　　金：supported by GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt, as part of the R & D Project No. SI-URDK2224 with the University of Rostock;support by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF) under Grant No. 05P21RFFA2;supported by the Helmholtz Association under Grant No. ERC-RA-0041。

摘　　要：We report on commissioning experiments at the high-energy,high-temperature(HHT)target area at the GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH,Darmstadt,Germany,combining for the first time intense pulses of heavy ions from the SIS18 synchrotron with high-energy laser pulses from the PHELIX laser facility.We demonstrate the use of X-ray diagnostic techniques based on intense laserdriven X-ray sources,which will allow probing of large samples volumetrically heated by the intense heavy-ion beams.A new target chamber as well as optical diagnostics for ion-beam characterization and fast pyrometric temperature measurements complement the experimental capabilities.This platform is designed for experiments at the future Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research in Europe GmbH(FAIR),where unprecedented ion-beam intensities will enable the generation of millimeter-sized samples under high-energy-density conditions.

关 键 词：HEATED INTENSE EXTREME 

分 类 号：TL56[核科学技术—核技术及应用]