三毛的成长——张乐平笔下三毛形象的演变  

The Growth of Sanmao:Evolution of the Image of Sanmao in Zhang Leping's Comic Series

作　　者：张啸晗 Zhang Xiaohan(Chinese National Academy of Arts)

机构地区：[1]中国艺术研究院

出　　处：《美术》2025年第1期88-95,共8页Art Magazine

摘　　要：张乐平的漫画系列《三毛》是20世纪中国漫画史上的长篇杰作之一,其创作历程横跨近半个世纪。主人公三毛,这个具有图像生命力的角色,在张乐平的笔下经历了从街头顽童、抗日战士、流浪儿童到工人、少先队员等多重身份的转变。本文以张乐平笔下的三毛为研究对象,通过梳理三毛在不同历史阶段的形象演变,探讨了推动这一变化的历史因素。特别是在中华人民共和国成立之后,三毛的形象从流浪儿童转变为工人和少先队员,反映了新的历史时期人们对少年儿童的期望。Sanmao,a comic series created by Zhang Leping in nearly half a century,is one of the long masterpieces in Chinese comic history in the 20th Century.The image of the protagonist Sanmao,with great vitality,has changed from being a street urchin,a soldier in the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression,a street child to a worker and a young pioneer,etc.This article analyzes changes in Sanmao's images in different historical periods and explores historical factors that promoted these changes.Particularly,after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949,Sanmao was no longer a street child,but a worker and a young pioneer,which reflected people's expectations for children in a new historical period.

关 键 词：张乐平 三毛 连续漫画 形象演变 

分 类 号：J218.2[艺术—美术]