北京地区不同肤色年轻人面部皮肤生理指标的差异性探究  

Comparison of Facial Skin Physiological Indexes Among Young People with Different Skin Colors in Beijing

作　　者：翟文丽 周明 石秀芹 王思艺 霍彤 权强华 刘继涛 ZHAI Wenli;ZHOU Ming;SHI Xiuqin;WANG Siyi;HUO Tong;QUAN Qianghua;LIU Jitao(Yunnan Baiyao Group Health Products Co.,Ltd.,Kunming 650000,Yunnan,China;East Asia Skin Health Research Center,Beijing 100048,China;REAL DermaSci&Biotech Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100048,China)

机构地区：[1]云南白药集团健康产品有限公司,云南昆明650000 [2]东亚皮肤健康研究中心,北京100048 [3]睿迩检测技术有限公司,北京100048

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2025年第2期14-18,共5页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：目的:采用无创测量技术,研究北京地区不同肤色年轻人群关于屏障、肤色、弹性的面部皮肤生理指标,为探索精准化妆品开发提供基础。方法:招募不同肤色年轻人群91名,采用德国CK的皮肤无创测量仪,测量面部皮肤的颜色、水分含量、经皮水分散失量(TWEL)、油脂含量,及皮肤弹性等生理参数。结果:不同肤色面部皮肤的各项生理指标比较差异均有统计学意义,与其他类型的肤色相比,黄皮肤白皙颜色更明显,水分含量更高、油脂含量较低,较低的皮肤弹性以及更高的TWEL值;而棕皮肤和黑皮肤具有高油脂、低水分、弹性较优的特点,其中,黑皮肤的皮肤弹性显著高于棕皮肤。结论:黄皮肤面部具有更加水润,皮肤屏障较差,弹性低,皮肤容易下垂的特征;棕、黑皮肤面部具有皮脂较高,屏障和弹性较好,皮肤不容易下垂的特点;白色皮肤各项指标均适中,面部指标整体比黄皮肤更好。Objective Using non-invasive measurement technology,the facial skin physiological indicators of barrier,skin color and elasticity of young people with different skin color in Beijing area were studied,which laid the foundation for the development of precision cosmetics.Methods A total of 91 young people with different skin color were recruited.The skin color,moisture content,transdermal moisture loss,oil content,skin elasticity and other physiological parameters of facial skin were measured by using a non-invasive skin measuring instrument of German CK.Results The physiological indexes of facial skin with different skin color were significantly different.Compared with other skin types,yellow skin has a more pronounced pale color,higher water content,lower oil content,lower skin elasticity,and a higher TWEL value.Brown skin and black skin have the characteristics of high oil,low moisture and better elasticity,and the elasticity of black skin is significantly higher than that of brown skin.Conclusion Yellow skin has the characteristics of more moisture,poor skin barrier,low elasticity,and skin droop easily.The brown and black skin face has the characteristics of higher sebum,better barrier and elasticity,and the skin is not easy to sag;All indicators of white skin are moderate,and the overall facial indicators are better than yellow skin.

关 键 词：年轻人群 不同肤色 皮肤生理指标 地域 

分 类 号：R751[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]