基于点烟器及USB的直流配用电方案研究  

Research on DC Power Distribution Schemes Based on Cigarette Lighter and USB

作　　者：郭志超 陈杰 张亚鹏 谭雯 GUO Zhichao;CHEN Jie;ZHANG Yapeng;TAN Wen(Beijing Electric Power Automation Equipment Co.,Ltd.,Beijing,100044 China)

机构地区：[1]北京电力自动化设备有限公司,北京100044

出　　处：《科技资讯》2025年第1期105-111,115,共8页Science & Technology Information

摘　　要：探讨了当前直流电器的现状,并对使用点烟器接口的直流电器进行了测试,直流电能质量好、无须无功补偿等优势日益显著。特别关注了利用点烟器接口的PD(Power Delivery)快充技术为手机和笔记本电脑供电的能力,指出点烟器接口可以作为常规直流电器的一个有效补充。在此基础上,给出了基于点烟器与USB的直流配用电拓扑图,为低压直流配用电系统设计提供参考。This article explored the current situation of DC appliances and tested DC appliances using cigarette lighter interfaces.The advantages of good DC power quality and no need for reactive power compensation are becoming increasingly prominent.Special attention was paid to the ability of Power Delivery(PD)fast charging technology using cigarette lighter interfaces to power mobile phones and laptops,and it was pointed out that cigarette lighter interfaces can serve as an effective supplement to conventional DC appliances.On this basis,a DC power distribution topology diagram based on cigarette lighter and USB is provided,providing reference for the design of low-voltage DC distribution power systems.

关 键 词：直流配用电 点烟器 快充技术 Type-C 接口 

分 类 号：TM92[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]