光伏电站建设对半干旱风沙区影响及防治技术  

Impact of Photovoltaic Power Station Construction on Semi-arid Sandy Areas and Its Prevention and Control Technology

作　　者：闫斌周 张振师[1] 李玉进 YAN Binzhou;ZHANG Zhenshi;LI Yujin(Power China Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited,Xi'an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《云南水力发电》2025年第1期197-199,共3页Yunnan Water Power

基　　金：陕西省科技厅项目(2023—JC—QN—0356)。

摘　　要：根据光伏电站显著影响区域风沙活动特征,以及光伏电站存在雨水资源未得到充分利用、土地资源闲置率偏高、水土资源综合利用技术研发滞后等一系列问题,提出了如草方格治沙技术、HDPE防沙网治沙技术等以人工干预措施以及光伏电站工程组合技术措施、生物措施空间配置技术、微生物结皮措施人工培育技术的技术路线,并以单一工程措施草方格治沙技术为例,提出工程措施最优参数、适用性以及防风固沙效益。Based on the significant impact of photovoltaic power plants on regional wind and sand activities,as well as a series of problems such as insufficient utilization of rainwater resources,high idle rate of land resources,and lagging research and development of comprehensive utilization technology for water and soil resources,a technical route was proposed,including artificial intervention measures such as grass grid sand control technology and HDPE sand prevention net sand control technology,as well as photovoltaic power plant engineering combination technology measures,biological measures spatial configuration technology,and microbial crust artificial cultivation technology.Taking the single engineering measure grass grid sand control technology as an example,the optimal parameters,applicability,and wind and sand fixation benefits of engineering measures were proposed.

关 键 词：半干旱风沙区 光伏电站 风沙灾害 技术路线 单一工程措施 

分 类 号：TM615.2[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]