无人机技术在水土流失动态监测中的应用研究  

Research on the Application of UAV Technology in Dynamic Monitoring of Soil Erosion

作　　者：华娟 Hua Juan(Power China Chengdu Engineering Corporation Limited,Chengdu,Sichuan 610072)

机构地区：[1]中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司,四川成都610072

出　　处：《现代工程科技》2025年第1期101-104,共4页Modern Engineering Technology

摘　　要：无人机遥感技术凭借其高分辨率、灵活性强、成本低等优势,在水土保持监测中展现出巨大潜力。详细阐述了无人机遥感技术的原理、流程及其在水土流失监测中的多方面应用,包括土地侵蚀监测、水土流失区域监测、土壤裸露程度监测、植被覆盖度监测以及其他相关因素的监测。实际案例研究表明,无人机技术能够高效、准确地获取地表信息,为水土流失的预防和治理提供科学依据,有效提升水土保持工作的效率和质量,推动生态环境保护工作的进一步发展。With its advantages of high resolution,strong flexibility,and low cost,UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)remote sensing technology shows great potential in soil and water conservation monitoring.This paper elaborates in detail the principle,process of UAV remote sensing technology and its various applications in soil erosion monitoring,including land erosion monitoring,soil erosion area monitoring,soil exposure degree monitoring,vegetation coverage monitoring,and the monitoring of other relevant factors.Through the analysis of practical cases,the research shows that UAV technology can efficiently and accurately obtain surface information,providing a scientific basis for the prevention and control of soil erosion,effectively improving the efficiency and quality of soil and water conservation work,and promoting the further development of ecological environment protection work.

关 键 词：无人机技术 水土流失 动态监测 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]