轿车开门锁拉手组件半自动装配机夹装备设计  

Design of semi-automatic assembly machine clamp equipment for door lock handle components of car

作　　者：吴文平 文根保[2] Wu Wenping;Wen Genbao(Zhejiang Hangzhou Matsushita Household Appliance Co.LTD.,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China;China Aviation Industry Hangyu Life-Saving Equipment Co.LTD.,Xiangyang 441002,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省杭州市松下家用电器有限公司,浙江杭州310018 [2]中国航空工业集团公司航宇救生装备有限公司,湖北襄阳441002

出　　处：《橡塑技术与装备》2025年第2期17-21,共5页China Rubber/Plastics Technology and Equipment

摘　　要：轿车开门锁拉手组件人工装配时,需要2人密切配合才能完成。为了提高生产效率,在人工装配动作的基础上设计了半自动的机夹装备.机夹装备是以单油缸活塞推送复位机构完成连接杆的推送和复位运动,以双油缸活塞夹紧复位机构完成摆块扭簧的夹紧和复位运动.人工只需要将拉手放进装备中定位,还需要将扭簧套进摆块的圆柱体上,压缩扭簧并将摆块和扭簧放进拉手相距33.3 mm的2端凸台之间空间,扭簧右端需插入拉手相应的孔中.半自动的机夹装备节省了一个人工,还减轻工人劳动强度,提高生产效率和装配质量,并为后续全自动设备的设计制造奠定了基础。When manually assembling a car opening door lock puller assembly,it requires 2 people to work closely together to complete it.In order to improve the production efficiency,a semi-automatic machine clamping equipment is designed on the basis of manual assembly action.The machine fixture is equipped with a single cylinder piston pushing and resetting mechanism to complete the pushing and resetting movement of the connecting rod,and a double cylinder piston clamping and resetting mechanism to complete the clamping and resetting movement of the pendulum torsion spring.In manual operation,it is necessary to put the puller into the equipment for positioning,and it is also necessary to put the torsion spring into the cylinder of the pendulum block,compress the torsion spring and put the pendulum block and torsion spring into the puller between the two ends of the cams which are 33.3 mm apart,and the right end of the torsion spring needs to be inserted into the corresponding hole of the puller.The semi-automatic machine clamping equipment saves manpower,reduces the labour intensity of workers,improves the production efficiency and assembly quality,and lays the foundation for the design and manufacture of the subsequent fully automatic equipment.

关 键 词：拉手组件 人工装配 机夹装备 推送复位机构 夹紧复位机构 

分 类 号：TQ320.67[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]