普米语名词性领属结构研究  

The Adnominal Possession Constructions in the Pumi Language

作　　者：蒋颖[1] JIANG Ying

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学中国少数民族语言文学学院,北京100081

出　　处：《贵州民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2024年第6期116-132,共17页Journal of Guizhou Minzu University:Philosophy and Social Sciences

摘　　要：普米语是藏缅语族羌语支语言,处于由非分析性语言向分析性语言发展演变的过程中,对深入研究汉藏语语言类型的特点具有不可替代的价值。论文以普米语名词性领属结构为例,分析其类型、特征,探讨其演变规律,并由此反观汉语。普米语名词性领属结构可分为分析式与屈折式两类,其中分析式是能产的,屈折式是非能产的,这是语言转型趋势在普米语名词性领属结构共时特点上的反映。在普米语名词性领属结构的编码过程中,起决定性作用的是领有者的“数”、生命度,以及韵律、语用等因素。The Pumi language is a sub-branch of the Qiang language branch of the Tibetan-Burmese language family,which is developing from non-analytical to analytical.A study of the Pumi language is of irreplaceable value for research on the typological features of the Sino-Tibetan language family.Taking the adnominal possession constructions of the Pumi language as an example,this paper analyzes their types and features,explores their evolution laws,and makes a reference to the Chinese language.The adnominal possession constructions of the Pumi language include two types--analytical and inflectional,of which the former is productive while the latter non-productive,reflecting the synchronic features displayed by the Pumi adnominal possession constructions as a linguistic transformation trend.In the coding process of the Pumi adnominal possession constructions the decisive role-players are the "number" of possessor,life span and prosody,and pragmatics.

关 键 词：普米语 名词性领属结构 编码方式 语言转型 

分 类 号：H266[语言文字—少数民族语言]