枣疯病媒介昆虫研究进展  

Research progress on the insect vectors of jujube Witches'-broom disease

作　　者：杨帆 虞国跃[1] 李姝[1] 王甦[1] 王山宁 YANG Fan;YU Guoyue;LI Shu;WANG Su;WANG Shanning(Institute of Plant Protection,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences/Key Laboratory of Environment Friendly Management on Fruit and Vegetable Pests in North China(Co-construction by Ministry and Province),Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Beijing Key Laboratory of Environment Friendly Management on Fruit Diseases and Pests in North China,Beijing 100097,China)

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院植物保护研究所/农业农村部北方果蔬有害生物绿色防控重点实验室/北方果树病虫害绿色防控北京市重点实验室,北京100097

出　　处：《落叶果树》2024年第6期47-52,共6页Deciduous Fruits

基　　金：国家桃产业技术体系(CARS-30);北京市科学技术协会青年人才托举工程(BYESS2023474);北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20240403)。

摘　　要：枣是中国重要的经济果树种类,枣疯病严重制约枣产业发展,媒介昆虫传播是枣疯病传播的主要途径。综述了枣疯病媒介昆虫的研究进展,介绍了可传播枣疯病或从体内检测出枣疯病植原体病毒的昆虫种类,梳理了各种媒介昆虫的分类地位、生态习性及其防治策略,并对未来研究方向进行了展望。Jujube is an important economic fruit species in China.Jujube Witches'-broom disease significantly restricts the development of the jujube industry,with insect vectors being the main transmission pathway for the disease.The research progress on vector insects was reviewed,the insect species capable of transmitting the disease or detecting the phytoplasma of jujube Witches'-broom within their bodies were introduced.The classification status,ecological habits,and control strategies of various vector insects were organized.Additionally,future research directions were explored.

关 键 词：枣 媒介昆虫 枣疯病 发生规律 植原体检测 

分 类 号：S436.6[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]