绝缘导线专用剥线装置的结构设计与安全性分析  

Structural Design and Safety Analysis of Specialized Stripping Device for Insulated Wires

作　　者：肖荣洋 王崇皆 黄华 黄雁 赖小铖 XIAO Rongyang;WANG Chongjie;HUANG Hua;HUANG Yan;LAI Xiaocheng(State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co.,Ltd.Longyan Power Supply Company,Fujian Longyan 361000,China)

机构地区：[1]国网福建省电力有限公司龙岩供电公司,福建龙岩361000

出　　处：《农村电气化》2025年第1期68-70,18,共4页Rural Electrification

摘　　要：文章设计了一种高效、安全的PVC绝缘导线专用剥线装置,结合其对现代电气工程的应用需求,进行了结构优化与关键技术参数的系统研究。装置由切割刀具、夹持装置和剥线机构组成,采用模块化设计和精确的控制系统以保证剥线的稳定性和精确性。实验采用多变量测试方法评估剥线效率与导体损伤程度,研究表明在10 m/min剥线速度和200 N夹持力下,导体损伤率低于1%,剥线效率达95%以上。此外,通过多层防护策略和高灵敏度传感器系统,装置实现了良好的安全性和可靠性,满足工业标准要求,为电气工程剥线作业提供了有效的技术保障。This article designs an efficient and safe specialized stripping device for PVC insulated wires.The design addresses the application needs of modern electrical engineering by optimizing its structure and key technical parameters.The device consists of cutting tools,clamping devices,and stripping mechanisms,adopting a modular design and precise control system to ensure stripping stability and accuracy.Multivariate tests are conducted to evaluate the stripping efficiency and conductor damage,showing that at a stripping speed of 10 m/min and a clamping force of 200 N,the conductor damage rate remained below 1%,with stripping efficiency exceeding 95%.

关 键 词：PVC绝缘导线 剥线装置 安全性 

分 类 号：TM245[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]