矿渣水化与活化研究现状  

Research Status of Hydration and Activation of Slag

作　　者：杨思宇 黄文 赵佳琪 章文明 王雷 王剑锋[1] YANG Siyu;HUANG Wen;ZHAO Jiaqi;ZHANG Wenming;WANG Lei;WANG Jianfeng(College of Materials Science&Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;China Building Materials Academy Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100024,China;Lingyuan Fuyuan Mining Industry Co.,Ltd.,Lingyuan 122500,China)

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100124 [2]中国建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司,北京100024 [3]凌源市富源矿业有限责任公司,凌源122500

出　　处：《硅酸盐通报》2025年第1期169-179,共11页Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society

摘　　要：随着钢铁行业矿石品位的下降和生产工艺的调整,矿渣的成分和结构发生变化,导致矿渣胶凝活性下降,难以在水泥基材料中应用。本文从矿渣的成分和结构出发,分析了矿渣水化活性的潜在影响因素,综述了传统的矿渣活化方法及其存在的问题,阐述了醇胺络合活化方法的作用机制及优缺点,并介绍了一种基于络合与碳酸化协同的新型矿渣活化方法,有助于提高矿渣的资源化利用率。With the decline in ore grade and the adjustment of production processes within the steel industry,the composition and structure of slag changes,resulting in the decrease of cementitious activity of slag and rendering its utilization in cement-based materials.Based on the composition and structure of slag,this paper analyzes the potential factors influencing the hydration activity of slag.It reviews traditional slag activation methods and their corresponding issues,elucidates the mechanism of action,advantages,and disadvantages of alkanolamine complexation activation method,and introduces a novel slag activation approach based on the synergistic effect of complexation and carbonation,which aims to enhance the resource utilization rate of slag.

关 键 词：矿渣 水化 反应活性 传统活化 络合活化 络合与碳酸化协同 

分 类 号：TU526[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]