中医药治疗过敏性鼻炎研究现状的可视化分析  

Visual analysis of the current status of research on traditional Chinese medicine treatment for allergic rhinitis

作　　者：黄文绘 惠丹妮 韩梦洁 黄欣怡 李二乐 薛亚娟[1] HUANG Wenhui;HUI Danni;HAN Mengjie;HUANG Xinyi;LI Erle;XUE Yajuan(School of Medicine,Yan’an University,Yan’an,716000,Shaanxi,China;Medicine and Technology of Guiyang Healthcare Vocational University,Guiyang 550081,Guizhou,China;Department of Otolaryngology,Yan’an People’s Hospital,Yan’an 716000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学医学院,陕西延安716000 [2]贵阳康养职业大学医学技术学院,贵州贵阳550081 [3]延安市人民医院耳鼻喉科,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2025年第1期6-9,42,共5页China Modern Doctor

基　　金：陕西省卫生健康科研基金项目(2022D035);延安市科技计划项目(2021YF-10);延安市科技创新研发平台重点实验室项目(延市科发[2024]22号)。

摘　　要：目的分析国内过敏性鼻炎(allergic rhinitis,AR)中医药治疗的热点及前沿,为中国AR患者的治疗提供参考。方法检索中国知网、万方数据、维普数据库2004年1月至2023年12月发表的中医药治疗AR的相关文献,采用CiteSpace软件对发文量、关键词、研究机构、发文作者进行可视化分析。结果共纳入文献1604篇,年发文量总体呈上升趋势。近5年的研究前沿包括用药规律、免疫功能、生活质量、数据挖掘及揿针。发文量排名前5的机构为北京中医药大学、天津中医药大学、南京中医药大学、北京中医药大学第一附属医院和成都中医药大学。核心作者主要为袁卫玲、严道南、赵吉平、张勤修、冯纬纭。结论应用中医药治疗AR一直处于较高的研究热度,发挥中医药特色优势可作为今后AR研究领域的发展方向。Objective To analyze the hotspots and frontiers of traditional Chinese medicine treatment for allergic rhinitis(AR)in China,aiming to provide reference for the treatment of AR patients in China.Methods Literatures related to traditional Chinese medicine treatment of AR published by CNKI,Wanfang Data and VIP database from January 2004 to December 2023 were searched,and CiteSpace software was used for visual analysis of the number of literatures,key words,research institutions and authors.Results A total of 1604 literatures were included,and the annual number of literatures generally showed an upward trend.The research frontiers in the last 5 years include medication patterns,immune function,quality of life,data mining,and thumbtack needle.The top five institutions in terms of publications were Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.The core authors were Yuan Weiling,Yan Daonan,Zhao Jiping,Zhang Qinxiu,and Feng Weiyun.Conclusion The application of traditional Chinese medicine in treatment of AR has always been in a high research heat,and giving full play to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine can be the development direction of AR research in the future.

关 键 词：过敏性鼻炎 中医药 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R765.21[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]