阳明心学的社会治理内涵探析——基于《南赣乡约》的考察  

An Analysis of the Social Governance Connotation of Yangming’s Mind Study——An Investigation Based on the Nangan Township Regulations

作　　者：武佳慧 苗建荣 Wu Jiahui;Miao Jianrong

机构地区：[1]太原科技大学,山西太原030024

出　　处：《现代交际》2024年第1期76-83,123,共9页Modern Communication

摘　　要：《南赣乡约》是王阳明社会治理实践的重要成果,在乡约发展史中起着承前启后的作用。当前关于《南赣乡约》有三种研究进路,其中关于心学基础还有待进一步挖掘。王阳明的心学基础由三个层级构成:一是“明明德”“亲民”,二是知行合一,三是格物致知。王阳明的社会治理思想一方面继承了传统乡约秩序,另一方面又以心学为理论基础,结合南赣地区的历史渊源而有所演进、发展,这也为道德教养践行于具体乡村治理实践提供了可能,对于当代官治与民治的相互结合有启发性意义。The Nangan Township Regulations is an important achievement of Wang Yangming’s social governance practice,and plays a bridging role in the development history of rural regulations.Currently,there are three approaches to the study of the Nangan Township Regulations,among which the mind studies need to be further explored.Wang Yangming’s foundation of mind studies consists of three levels:firstly,understand“what are good virtues”and“be good to people”;secondly,the unity of knowledge and action;thirdly,study the nature of things.On the one hand,Wang Yangming’s idea of social governance inherited the traditional township order,and on the other hand,it evolved and developed with the theoretical foundation of teleology,combined with the historical origins of Southern Jiangxi,which also provided the possibility of moral cultivation in the concrete practice of rural governance,and inspired the mutual combination of the governmental ruling and the people’s ruling.

关 键 词：王阳明 社会治理 南赣乡约 

分 类 号：D092[政治法律—政治学]