3D环境解压冥想与心理健康教育改善心脏瓣膜置换术后患者睡眠观察  

Observation on the Improvement of Sleep Quality in Patients after Heart Valve Replacement Using 3D Environment Decompression Meditation and Mental Health Education

作　　者：周素密[1] 丁惠娜 ZHOU Sumi;DING Huina(Department of Cardiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361001,China)

机构地区：[1]福建厦门大学附属第一医院心脏外科,厦门361001

出　　处：《世界睡眠医学杂志》2024年第11期2557-2559,共3页World Journal of Sleep Medicine

摘　　要：目的:分析3D环境解压冥想与心理健康教育对心脏瓣膜置换术后患者心境状态及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2023年1月至2023年12月厦门大学附属第一医院进行心脏瓣膜置换术治疗的患者60例作为研究对象,基于单双数分组法分为对照组和观察组,每组30例。对照组实施心理健康教育,观察组实施3D环境解压冥想与心理健康教育。比较2组心境状态(SAS/SDS)、睡眠质量(PSQI)。结果:观察组SAS评分、SDS评分、PSQI评分均比对照组低(P<0.05)。结论:心脏瓣膜置换术后实施3D环境解压冥想与心理健康教育可改善患者心境状态,提升睡眠质量。Objective:To analyze the effects of 3D environment decompression meditation and mental health education on mood state and sleep quality of patients after heart valve replacement.Methods:A total of 60 patients who underwent heart valve replacement in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from January 2023 to December 2023 were selected and grouped according to the one-even number(1/2)grouping method.30 patients were included in the control group for mental health education,and the remaining 30 patients were included in the observation group for 3D environmental decompression meditation and mental health education.The mood state(SAS/SDS)and sleep quality(PSQI)were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of SAS,SDS and PSQI in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:3D environment decompression meditation and mental health education can improve the mood state and sleep quality of patients after heart valve replacement.

关 键 词：心脏瓣膜置换术 3D环境解压冥想 心理健康教育 心境状态 睡眠质量 护理 心脏疾病 

分 类 号：R542.5[医药卫生—心血管疾病] R338.63[医药卫生—内科学]