中国城市群的新质生产力水平与区域差异研究  

Research on the Level of New Quality Productive Forces and Regional Differences of Urban Agglomerations in China

作　　者：李红[1] 蓝水英 李静怡 余冰清 Li Hong;Lan Shuiying;Li Jingyi;Yu Bingqing

机构地区：[1]广西大学经济学院,南宁530000

出　　处：《区域经济评论》2025年第1期91-103,共13页Regional Economic Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“北部湾城市成群结圈的文化动力机制研究”(72163002)。

摘　　要：新质生产力是引领中国社会经济发展的先进生产力。基于新质生产力内涵构建新质生产力水平指标体系,采用“EN-CRIT-MA”方法测算2012-2021年19个中国城市群的新质生产力水平,并分析其时空演化特征,同时通过莫兰指数、变异系数和Dagum基尼系数探究中国城市群新质生产力的区域差异。结果表明:中国城市群新质生产力水平总体呈现出稳步上升的态势;相较于其他城市群,五大国家级重点建设城市群的新质生产力水平较高;中国城市群新质生产力水平不仅表现出空间上的非均衡性,还呈现出显著的区域差异;相比城市群内部,这种差异在城市群之间更为明显,并且随着时间的推移逐渐扩大。New quality productive forces are the advanced productive forces that lead China's social and economic development.Based on the connotation of the new quality productive forces,this paper constructs the index system of the new quality productive forces level, uses “EN-CRIT-MA” to measure the new quality productive forces level of 19 China's urban agglomerations from 2012 to 2021,and analyzes their spatial-temporal evolution characteristics. The results show that: the new quality productive forces level of China's urban agglomerations shows a steady upward trend. The new quality productive forces level of China's urban agglomerations not only shows the spatial imbalance,but also shows significant regional differences. This disparity is more pronounced between urban agglomerations than within urban agglomerations,and it gradually widens over time.

关 键 词：新质生产力 中国城市群 时空演化 区域差异 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]