个体化护理在口腔颌面部肿瘤切除后创面修复患者中的临床观察  

Clinical observation of personalized nursing in patients with wound repair after oral and maxillofacial tumor resection

作　　者：林採平 高心妤 黄荷端 LIN Caiping;GAO Xinyu;HUANG Heduan(Fujian Medical University Affiliated Stomatological Hospital,Fuzhou 350001,Fujian Province,China)

机构地区：[1]福建医科大学附属口腔医院,福建福州350001

出　　处：《中国医疗美容》2025年第1期81-84,共4页China Medical Cosmetology

摘　　要：目的探究个体化护理应用于口腔颌面部肿瘤切除后创面修复的临床效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年12月于福建医科大学附属口腔医院接受口腔颌面部肿瘤切除后创面修复患者40例,实施个体化护理,分析干预效果。结果经个体化护理干预,患者我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评分、口腔健康影响程度量表(OHIP-14)评分、华盛顿大学头颈肿瘤生活质量量表(UW-QO)评分高于干预前,焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分低于干预前,上述差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),护理满意度达到97.50%(39/40),并发症发生率为10.00%。结论针对口腔颌面部肿瘤切除后创面修复患者群体,可开展个体化护理,从而帮助患者建立疾病积极应对态度,提高患者自我管理能力及修复美观度,降低并发症风险,改善其生活质量,增加患者护理满意度。Objective To analyze the clinical effect of personalized nursing applied to wound repair after oral and maxillofacial tumor resection.Methods Forty patients who underwent wound repair after oral and maxillofacial tumor resection in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were selected,and personalized care was provided to them.The intervention effects were analyzed.Results After the individualized nursing intervention,the scores of ESCA,OHIP-14 and uw-qo were higher than those before the intervention,while the scores of SAS and SDS were lower than those before the intervention.The above differences were statistically fisignificant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction reached 97.50%(39/40),and the complication rate was 10.00%.Conclusions For the group of patients undergoing wound repair after oral and maxillofacial tumor resection,personalized nursing can be carried out to help patients establish a positive attitude towards disease response,improve their self-management ability and repair aesthetics,reduce the risk of complications,improve their quality of life,and increase patient satisfaction with nursing.

关 键 词：个体化护理 口腔颌面部肿瘤 创面修复 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]