基于PMC指数模型的科技服务业政策量化评价——以安徽省多区域比较分析为例  

A Quantitative Evaluation of the Science and Technology Service Industry Policies Based on PMC Index Model:A Case Study of a Comparative Analysis of Multiple Regions in Anhui Province

作　　者：王成城[1] 徐蕊 WANG Chengcheng;XU Rui(School of Management,Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学管理学院,合肥安徽230601

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报》2025年第3期64-72,共9页Journal of Hunan University of Technology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(17CGL023)。

摘　　要：通过建立科学的科技服务业政策评价体系,对安徽省科技服务业政策文本进行了量化评价,为安徽省科技服务业政策的制定与完善提供相应的优化建议。首先,运用文本分析工具对我国2014—2023年101份科技服务业政策文本内容进行文本挖掘和高频词分析,并结合前人研究,构建科技服务业政策文本评价指标体系。其次,借助PMC曲面和雷达图,以安徽省科技服务业政策文本为中心,构建二级对比框架进行比较分析。研究发现,安徽省科技服务业政策存在政策时效设置不全面、政策执行机制构建不完善、政策工具运用失衡等问题。为此,提出了增强政策时效的“多元性”、提高政策执行的畅通度、协调供给型政策工具使用的政策建议,以提高安徽省科技服务业政策评价的科学性与实用性。By establishing a scientific policy evaluation system for the technology service industry,a quantitative evaluation is conducted on the policy texts of the technology service industry in Anhui Province,thus providing corresponding optimization suggestions for the formulation and improvement of the science and technology service industry policies in Anhui Province.Firstly,by using text analysis tools,text mining and high-frequency word analysis are conducted on the contents of 101 policy texts related to the science and technology service industry in China from 2014 to 2023.On the basis of the previous research,an evaluation index system for policy texts,which is related to the science and technology service industry,has thus been constructed.Secondly,with the help of PMC surface and radar chart,a two-level comparative framework is constructed based on the policy texts of the science and technology service industry in Anhui Province for a comparative analysis.It is found that in the science and technology service industry policies in Anhui Province,there are such problems as incomplete setting of policy timeliness,imperfect policy implementation mechanism,and unbalanced utilization of policy tools.Therefore,policy recommendations are proposed to enhance the“diversity”of policy timeliness,improve the effectiveness of policy implementation,and coordinate the utilization of supply-oriented policy tools,so as to improve the scientific and practical evaluation of the science and technology service industry policies in Anhui Province.

关 键 词：文本挖掘 PMC指数模型 科技服务业政策 量化评价 

分 类 号：F726.9[经济管理—产业经济]