切花多头菊品种引进及花期调控试验研究  

Experimental Study on Introduction of Cut Flower Chrysanthemum Varieties and Regulation of Flowering Period

作　　者：王培[1] 李晓玉[1] 郝杨[1] 汪洋 慕波 WANG Pei(Ningxia Polytechnic,Yinchuan,Ningxia750021)

机构地区：[1]宁夏职业技术学院,宁夏银川750021 [2]宁夏回族自治区园艺技术推广站,宁夏银川750021 [3]宁夏芊艺农业科技有限公司,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2024年第12期29-31,44,共4页Horticulture & Seed

基　　金：宁夏职业技术学院(宁夏开放大学)宁夏高等学校科学技术研究项目(NYG2022182)。

摘　　要：[目的]筛选出观赏价值高、切花品质高且易进行花期调控的切花多头菊品种,在银川地区推广种植。[方法]开展8个不同的切花多头菊品种的引进试验,并采用遮光技术调控花期,通过隶属函数分析法筛选出最优品种。[结果]引进的品种均在银川地区试种成功,并可通过遮光技术调控花期,使其提前开花。[结论]各品种表现由高到低依次为罗西粉、少女、凯文粉、贝基、爱丽惊喜、闪耀、马蒂斯、爱之红。[Objective]To select cut flower chrysanthemum varieties with high ornamental value,high cut flower quality,and easy to regulate flowering period,so as to promote planting in Yinchuan area.[Method]The introduction experiments of eight different cut flower chrysanthemum varieties were conducted.The flowering period was regulated through shading technology,and the optimal conclusion was selected through membership function analysis.[Result]All introduced varieties were successfully adapted to Yinchuan area,and their flowering period was regulated through shading technology,resulting in early flowering.[Conclusion]The performance of each variety from high to low,as follows:Rossi powder,Maiden girl,Kevin powder,Becky,Ellie Surprise,Shining,Matisse,and Love red.

关 键 词：切花菊 切花品质 花期调控 

分 类 号：S682.1[农业科学—观赏园艺]