浅析广西国有七坡林场香花油茶扦插培育和管理技术  

Analysis of Cuttage Cultivation and Management Technology of Camellia osmantha in Guangxi Qipo State-owned Forest Farm

作　　者：陈永力 韦晓竞 刘安邦 廖永兴 张俊杰 张学才 邹泽 邵尹星 李书玲 农慧 CHEN Yong-li(Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region State-owned Qipo Forest Farm,Nanning,Guangxi530225)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区国有七坡林场,广西南宁530225

出　　处：《园艺与种苗》2024年第12期35-36,共2页Horticulture & Seed

摘　　要：广西是全国油茶重点产区之一,油茶产业发展基础好、条件优越、潜力巨大。当前全区为加快推进油茶产业发展多措并举,取得了一定成效,但仍有很大部分油茶林为非良种普通油茶,存在油茶资源质量不高、产量低等问题,制约相关产业发展。在广西油茶产业发展中,提高油茶质量和产量、营建高产优质油茶林、培育良种壮苗是关键,其中香花油茶是近几年重点推广种植的油茶良种,具有“早实、丰产、多抗”等优良特性,很有发展前景。该文以广西国有七坡林场为例,探讨了香花油茶扦插育苗和管理技术,以期为后续研究提供参考。Guangxi is one of the key producing areas of Camellia oleifera in China.The development foundation of C.oleifera industry is good,the conditions are superior and the potential is huge.At present,the whole region has taken many measures to accelerate the development of C.oleifera industry,and has achieved certain results.However,there are still a large number of C.oleifera forests are non-improved ordinary varieties,and there are problems such as low resources quality and low yield,which restrict the development of related industries.In the development of C.oleifera industry in Guangxi,it is the key to improve the quality and yield,build high-yield and high-quality forest,and cultivate good varieties and strong seedlings.Among them,Camellia osmantha is a good variety that has been popularized and planted in recent years.It has excellent characteristics such as early fruiting,high yield and multi-resistance,and has great development prospects.Taking Guangxi State-owned Qipo Forest Farm as an example,this paper discussed the cutting seedling and management technology of C.osmantha,in order to provide reference for the follow-up research.

关 键 词：香花油茶 扦插 培育管理 技术 

分 类 号：S794.4[农业科学—林木遗传育种]