《扁鹊心书》金液丹各证引药钩玄  

Exploration of Golden Liquid Dan with different priming drugs in treatment for various syndromes and diseases in Bian Que Xin Shu

作　　者：赵亚伟 王贺飞 武宏玉 王伟 李定邦 刘旭 孙士江 ZHAO Yawei;WANG Hefei;WU Hongyu;WANG Wei;LI Dingbang;LIU Xu;SUN Shijiang(Basic Medicine School,Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Shijiazhuang 050091,China;First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Shijiazhuang 050011,China)

机构地区：[1]河北中医药大学基础医学院,石家庄050091 [2]河北中医药大学第一附属医院,石家庄050011

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2024年第12期6850-6853,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：河北省2024年政府资助临床医学优秀人才培养项目(No.ZF2024159)。

摘　　要：宋代燕赵医家窦材,在“以丹为楫、以药为引”的应用中见地深刻。文章梳理《扁鹊心书》中金液丹的相关条文,归纳了3个特点:(1)“一药多引”,以金液丹辅以不同引药其证治疾病涵括内、外、妇、儿各科33种;(2)“一证(病)多引”,基于不同疼痛部位,以金液丹载以不同引药主治痛(证)疗效显著;(3)“一引多用”,以金液丹楫辅同一味引药,治疗不同的病证,也充分体现窦材对药物多重功效属性的充分把握。虽然相较于引药而言,金液丹的应用是否仅为虚设值得深入探讨,但笔者以《扁鹊心书》金液丹各证引药为切入点,重在拓宽临床引药的运用思路,为疾病治疗提供新的思考。DOU Cai,a doctor of Yanzhao in Song dynasty,saw deeply in the application of‘taking Dan as the row and medicine as the guide’.This article sorts out the relevant provisions of Golden Liquid Dan in Bian Que Xin Shu,and sums up three characteristics.That is,①‘one medicine more than’,with Golden Liquid Dan supplemented by different drugs of its syndrome treatment of diseases,including internal,external,women,children each 33 kinds.②‘One syndrome(disease)with multiple induction’,based on different pain sites,using Golden Liquid Dan with different priming drugs to treat pain(syndrome)is effective.③‘One multipurpose’,with Golden Liquid Dan supplement the same priming drug,treatment of different diseases,but also fully reflects the DOU Cai material on the drug’s multiple efficacy attributes.Although whether the application of Golden Liquid Dan is merely a virtual one is worth further discussion,the author takes Bian Que Xin Shu Golden Liquid Dan as the starting point,focusing on broadening the application of clinical drug introduction,and providing new thinking for disease treatment.

关 键 词：《扁鹊心书》 金液丹 引药 窦材 燕赵医家 文献研究 临床运用 特点 

分 类 号：R24[医药卫生—中医临床基础]