清季武科金榜题名考论——以道光二十四年甲辰科为实证案例  

A Study of Successful Candidates of Imperial Military Examination in Late Qing:The Case of 1844

作　　者：李林[1] LI Lin

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学教育学系,200062

出　　处：《史林》2024年第6期103-114,28,216,共14页Historical Review

基　　金：2022年度上海市曙光计划项目“满文译本《四书》与清代文教之研究”(22SG27)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：清代考试抡才文武并举,规制详备,不过学界迄今对于武科一系研究不足。以道光二十四年甲辰科为实证案例,将其置于清代武科整体制度及清季政情变局之中,依据该科未刊武举会试录、殿试卷、小金榜及大金榜等原始档案,兼与《起居注》《清实录》《东华录》及《清史稿》参互为用,不仅有助考论清季武科高层考选中诸如中额题定、覆试罚停、补应会试及殿试等关键制度议题,还可管见这一高级功名群体的基本特征、地域分布及授职任用。此外,又可借以拓展清代科举研究的史料视野,并且通过具体例证,辨析其中几类关键史料的层次与价值,探究可能的解读路径,有助达成制度、人物与文献三层研究的融合互补。The present paper,having its observation based on original archives such as examination papers and historical records,such asImperial Diaries of Activity and Repose,Veritable Records of Qing,Records of Office of Imperial Scribes,andThe Draft of History of Qing,reexamines the entire system of Imperial Military Examination through the lens of politics of late Qing,hoping that the study of Qing's imperial examination can be broadened and studies of institutions,historical figures and literature can complement one another.

关 键 词：清季武科 武会试 武殿试 武进士 小金榜 大金榜 

分 类 号：K249.3[历史地理—历史学]