广东省樟木头林场野生观赏植物资源调查与分析研究  

Investigation and Analysis of Wild Ornamental Plant Resources from Zhangmutou Forest Farm,Guangdong Province

作　　者：纪业明 梁金喜 罗旭委 汪增洲 冯少华 蔡凤玲 JI Yeming;LIANG Jinxi;LUO Xuwei;WANG Zengzhou;FENG Shaohua;CAI Fengling(Guangdong Zhangmutou Forest Farm,Dongguan,Guangdong 523616,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省樟木头林场,广东东莞523616

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2024年第12期112-117,共6页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

摘　　要：为保护地区生物多样性、促进生态平衡以及推动当地经济发展,采用文献资料查阅结合实地调研法,对广东省樟木头林场内不同海拔、坡度和植被类型的区域进行全面野生观赏植物资源调查。结果表明:林场内共有121科273属402种野生观赏植物;按照生活型将其分类为观赏乔木(120种)、观赏灌木(78种)、观赏草本(118种)以及观赏藤本(86种)类,根据观赏部位分为观花(113种)、观果(96种)、观叶(92种)和观形(58种)植物,并分析了不同类型野生观赏植物的观赏特性及其在园林设计中的应用前景。根据研究结论提出相应的保护策略和开发建议,以期实现生态与经济的双重效益。A comprehensive survey of wild ornamental plant resources was carried out in the Zhangmutou forest field of Guangdong Province at different altitudes,slopes,and vegetation types using a literature review combined with field research methods to protect regional biodiversity,promote ecological balance,and facilitate local economic development.According to the life type,they were classified into ornamental shrubs(120),ornamental trees(78),ornamental herbs(118),and ornamental vines(113).According to ornamental parts,plants were divided into ornamental flowers(113),ornamental fruit(96),ornamental leaves(92),and ornamental morphology(58).We also analyzed the ornamental characteristics of different wild ornamental plants and their application prospects in garden design.Based on the study’s conclusions,corresponding conservation strategies and development suggestions are proposed to realize ecological and economic benefits.

关 键 词：野生观赏植物 资源调查 应用前景 广东省樟木头林场 

分 类 号：S533[农业科学—作物学]